Vol 55, No 1 (1974)

The incidence of measles in the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, as well as in other regions and republics, occupied one of the first places in the infectious pathology of childhood. Measles control measures used until recent years, the main of which was mass passive immunization with anti-measles gammaglobulin, led to a decrease in the severity of the disease among those vaccinated and to a decrease in mortality. However, due to the short-term protective effect of gammaglobulin, it was not possible to achieve a significant reduction in the incidence of measles.

The question of the motor regime of patients with myocardial infarction has not yet been finally resolved.

Until now, the question of what is the relationship between changes in the ratio of K and Na and the severity of the course of various forms of coronary heart disease: myocardial infarction, angina pectoris caused by hypertension and coronary vascular sclerosis has not been fully studied.

Sheehan's syndrome is a rare pathology, and therefore difficult to diagnose. In recent years, we have observed 5 patients with this syndrome. All patients are young women with the typical development of signs of the disease that occurred after severe, complicated by bleeding or septic conditions of childbirth.

In the literature available to us, we did not find special works on the study of pigmentation in thyrogenic diseases. Therefore, the interest shown by us in the state of pigmentation in various forms of thyroid pathology is understandable.

In the treatment of patients with moderate and severe forms of viral hepatitis, prednisolone is mainly used. Meanwhile, the question of the effect of corticosteroid therapy on the parameters of nitrogen metabolism has not been sufficiently studied.

Selective vagotomy with pyloroplasty was performed by us in 105 patients (in 94 men and women aged 19 to 60 years). Before and at various times after the operation, we examined gastric secretion in all patients according to the method of K.M.Bykov, I.T. Kurtsin, modified by E.S.Myasoedov, V.S.

The aim of this work was to study morphogyistochemical changes in children with simple appendicitis in comparison with normal appendix in the same age groups. The material of the study was 180 appendix removed from children with acute simple appendicitis. 70 appendixes of children were studied as a control, those who died suddenly or from various somatic diseases without indicating the pathology of the appendix and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract The analysis of the material was carried out in the age aspect.

We carried out a clinical and histological examination of 592 patients with trophic and late radiation ulcers; malignancy was detected in 11 of them - in 1 sarcoma and in 10 - cancer. Of the total number of patients with late radiation ulcers, malignancy was found in 7, which was 7.07% of observations; in patients with ulcers of other genesis, malignancy was established in 0.6%.

Over the past decade, in connection with the advances in biological sciences, interest in the problem of menstrual irregularities has significantly increased, of which Stein-Leventhal syndrome deservedly attracts much attention of researchers. However, in the literature available to a wide range of doctors, there are almost no works covering the clinical and morphological relationships in this syndrome.

The issues of the course of pregnancy and childbirth with rheumatic heart diseases, depending on the stage of circulatory insufficiency, have been little elucidated in the literature. This work presents data on the course of pregnancy and childbirth with rheumatic heart disease in 177 women.

The question of the influence of influenza and seasonal respiratory diseases on the course of pregnancy and childbirth in women and on the incidence of complications for the mother and fetus is highly relevant. However, he did not receive a versatile and sufficiently detailed coverage in the literature.

We have studied the effectiveness of continuous treatment of patients with syphilis with penicillin and bicillin based on long-term results. The patients under our supervision were divided into 2 groups depending on the total dose of antibiotics. Patients 1st group received the total doses of penicillin and bicillin-3 according to the syphilis treatment regimens approved by the USSR Ministry of Health in 1962, patients of the 2nd group - in a slightly reduced total dosage.

The Department of Eye Diseases and the Department of Pharmacology of KSMI proposed a new combination of eye drops for the treatment of glaucoma, which was named adrenopilonibufin. A series of observations was carried out on 47 eyes in 26 patients with primary glaucoma (age - from 36 to 75 years, on average 64 years).

Treatment of malocclusion and dental prosthetics is associated with the impact on the temporomandibular joint, and therefore it is important to know its initial state.

We observed 13 men and 12 women with metabolic-alimentary obesity (age - from 20 to 43 years). Have 13 people. there was obesity of the I degree, in 10 - II and in 2 - III. 22 patients had various complaints, including pain in the region of the heart - in 19, headache - in 10, dizziness - in 5, shortness of breath - in 6. An increase in the size of the heart was found in 23 people, muffling and deafness of tones - in 24, accent of II tone on the aorta - in 3, tachycardia - in 6.

In 1949, Burnett et al. described a symptom complex that developed in 6 sick men who suffered from peptic ulcer disease or peptic ulcer syndrome and had consumed large amounts of milk and alkali for a long time. We observed 1 patient with a similar symptom complex.

We observed 105 patients with lateral curvature of the knee joint of various etiology. In 20 of them (15 women and 5 men aged 25 to 62 years), deforming gonoarthrosis was revealed (this number did not include patients in whom arthrosis was the result of an inflammatory process in the joint or intra-articular damage).

Obliterating phlebitis of the thoracoepigastric veins of the chest wall (Mondor disease) is a rare surgical disease in both adults and children. Therefore, we present our observation.

119 pregnant women and women in labor were examined: 68 with rhesus-conflict pregnancies, 38 with Rh-negative blood affiliation, but not immunized (control group 1) and 13 with re-positive blood affiliation (control group 2), as well as 115 of their newborns, of which 55 suffered hemolytic disease, and the rest were healthy.

Below is a comparative characteristic of changes in the cerebrospinal fluid in patients with seronegative and seropositive forms of tick-borne encephalitis observed in natural foci of the Perm region over the past 6 years.

At the beginning of this century, the well-known histologist A.A.Maksimov, on the basis of many years of research on the morphology of lymphoid tissue, came to the conclusion that a small lymphocyte can change its function and morphology under the influence of a number of factors. The main conclusion was made that the lymphocyte is a pluripotent cell. This situation was brilliantly confirmed in subsequent experiments on artificial cultivation of peripheral blood invitro lymphocytes, as well as fragments of lymph nodes of the spleen, thymus, and other organs [17].

The directives of the 24th Congress of the CPSU provide for an increase in the production of trucks by about 1.5 times. A particularly important role in the implementation of this program is assigned to the creation of a giant complex for the production of diesel vehicles and heavy-duty road trains in Tatarstan.

From 1960 to 1970, 69Ѳ premature babies (323 boys and 367 girls) were admitted to the newborn department of our maternity hospital, 89 of them died (12.8 ° / o) - The mortality rate of premature males is significantly higher than that of females (16 , 3 and 9.8%). Of the total number of deaths in 80% of cases, death occurred in the first week after birth.

The purpose of this work was to study the issues of occupational health and health of workers employed in the new production of vinyl chloride by cracking of dichloroethane. The production process is characterized by a high level of automation and mechanization and remote control, which reduces direct contact of workers with toxic substances and facilitates working conditions.

We studied the platelet count, agglutinability of the plates in the workers of a chemical fertilizer plant engaged in the production of chlorinated hydrocarbons (trichlorobenzene, hexachlorobenzene, pentachlorophenol, sodium pentachlorophenolate).

REM-600K is a rotary electrographic copying machine designed for copying drawings and various text materials onto roll paper or tracing paper; it is a combination of technical devices, paper-carrying system, optical projection system, electrical equipment, selenium cylinders, developing composition, spare parts and tools.

The second edition of the "Guide to the use of blood and blood substitutes" was published under the general editorship of Academician of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences A. N. Filatov. The team of authors includes employees of the Leningrad Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, the Military Medical Academy and other medical institutions in Leningrad

On February 14, 1974, Professor Z. Sh. Zagidullin, Honored Doctor of the RSFSR, Honored Scientist of the BASSR, Doctor of Medical Sciences, celebrated his 70th birthday.