Vol 48, No 5 (1967)
50 years of development of Soviet health care
Abstract
The November 1967 days are historic for the Soviet people. November 7 will mark the 50th anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution, which paved the way for profound transformations of our Motherland in social, economic and cultural terms.



Healthcare in Tatarstan during 50 years of Soviet power
Abstract
The Great October Socialist Revolution opened a new era in the history of mankind, the era of socialism and communism. In a previously backward and impoverished Russia, a new type of state power was created, which cleared our country from exploitation, violence, poverty and ignorance during half a century of its existence.



Development of higher medical education and medical science in Kazan during the years of Soviet power
Abstract
Soviet higher education is in the full sense of the word the brainchild of the Great October Revolution. For the first time in history, a fundamentally new, democratic system of higher education has been created in our country, incorporating the best, progressive traditions of pre-revolutionary higher education, built on the great ideals of communism.






Healthcare of the Udmurt Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Abstract
By the time the Regional Department of Public Health of the Udmurt Autonomous Region was organized (March 1921), it had 19 medical departments (of which only 11 were doctors), 1438 hospital beds, 53 paramedic posts with 374 beds. Only 38 doctors (including 6 dentists) and 336 paramedical workers worked in the region.



Breast surgery in the Soviet Union
Abstract
Many outstanding domestic surgeons even in the pre-revolutionary period laid the foundation for chest surgery (I.I. Nasilov, V.D.Dobromyslov, I.F.Sabaneev, P.I.Tikhov, A.G. Podrez, P.I.Dyakonov, M. S. Subbotin, G. F. Zeidler, N. I. Shakhovskoy, N. I. Napalkov, M. M. Trofimov and others), but only after October favorable conditions were created for its further development.






Kazan School of Cardiology in 50 Years of Soviet Power
Abstract
Our people are celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Great October Revolution with tremendous success in social, economic and cultural development. The path traversed by our country after the elimination of the devastation, epidemics inherited from the First World War and the Civil War, constituted an entire era in world history.









Protection of motherhood and childhood in tassr
Abstract
Before the revolution, there was no special medical care for women and children. Medical care was provided to them in the general network of medical institutions. In the former. There were only 399 doctors in the Kazan province, of which only 38 were in rural areas. There were 1.4 doctors (excluding dentists) per 10,000 population.









The main directions of the medical institute's assistance to practical health care
Abstract
Medical institutes are called upon on a voluntary basis to provide constant assistance to medical institutions in improving the culture of medical care, improving forms and methods of diagnosis, preventing and eliminating diseases, reducing morbidity and mortality, improving the sanitary culture of the population, etc.






New pharmacotherapeutic ideas in gastroenterology
Abstract
It is no coincidence that the title to this work speaks of new ideas, not new drugs. A truly valuable new drug is always not only a new means of realizing a previously set task (for example, to limit the acidity or volume of gastric contents in case of a stomach ulcer), but a “materialized” new pharmacological principle, a new idea of treatment.



Modern diagnostic methods and surgical tactics for cholelithiasis
Abstract
The staff of the faculty surgical clinic named after AV Vishnevsky over the past decade, among others, has also been developing the problem of surgical treatment for diseases of the biliary tract. Research is being conducted through animal experimentation and clinical study of the disease.









Experience of using tauremizine in acute intoxication
Abstract
The question of rational therapy for acute poisoning remains relevant at the present time. In the general complex of measures, pathogenetic and symptomatic therapy is of considerable importance with means that improve the functional state of the most important organs and physiological systems of the body, in particular with pharmacological agents of analeptic action.



On the history of the formation of healthcare and surgical care in the Kirov region
Abstract
The distant Kazan province was the city of Khlynov (now the city of Kirov), together with the territory of 3 counties assigned to it. In 1780, by the decree of Catherine II, the Vyatka governorship was formed. Khlynov became a provincial town and was renamed Vyatka. In 1782 there was only one doctor, Pogan Glenberg, for the whole province.



On the history of the hospital therapeutic clinic of the Kazan Medical Institute
Abstract
At the Faculty of Medicine of Kazan University, the Department of Hospital Therapy was created in 1870. The initiator and propagandist of the opening of the department was the head of the clinic of private pathology and therapy, prof. I. G. Lingren.



3.P.Soloviev - student of Kazan University
Abstract
In many works about Zinovy Petrovich Soloviev, the student years of his life are incompletely described. Meanwhile, the Central Archives of the TASSR preserves interesting documents that make it possible to correctly present and understand the formation of the worldview of this prominent scientist and public figure.



Kazan period of activity of professor A.V. Vishnevsky
Abstract
In research on the creative path of the outstanding surgeon Alexander Vasilievich Vishnevsky (V.I. Pshenichnikov, A.N. Ryzhikh, G.M. Novikov, B.K. Osipov, P.N. Maslov, S.I.Smelovsky), the most important period, which is Kazan is not well covered.



Professor Efim Moiseevich Lepsky
Abstract
Summing up the achievements in the field of health care for the 50th anniversary of Soviet power, it is necessary to recall the Kazan professor E.M. Lepsky, who made a significant contribution to the development of Soviet pediatrics, to the training of pediatricians, to the creation of institutions of the socialist system of child health protection in St. Kazan and Tatarstan.





















Conference of the All-Russian Scientific Society of Physicians dedicated to the 50th anniversary of Soviet power
Abstract
The conference was opened by the Minister of Health of the RSFSR V.V. Trofimov. Action, member of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences prof. E. M. Tareev highlighted the role of the school of Russian therapists in the development of medical science.



II All-Union Symposium of Pediatric Surgeons and I Symposium of Pediatric Surgeons of the Baltic Republics
Abstract
The II All-Union Symposium of Pediatric Surgeons was dedicated to the surgical pathology of the kidneys in children. According to Yu. F. Isakov, VN Ermolin, VI Derzhavin and IV Kazanskaya (Moscow), malformations of the genitourinary system make up 35-40% of all developmental anomalies in children.






First All-Union Conference on General Issues of Industrial Toxicology
Abstract
The conference was opened by the Deputy Chief Sanitary Doctor of the USSR Ministry of Health P.P. Lyarsky. The development of the chemical industry and the widespread introduction of new chemicals into the national economy pose major challenges to industrial toxicology.






Dynamics of glucuronic acid in the blood and urine of patients with coronary insufficiency
Abstract
We studied the metabolism of glucuronic acid in patients with coronary insufficiency. It has been established that in atherosclerosis, the exchange of acidic mucopolysaccharides is perverted, the functional activity of the liver is disturbed, and the neuro-endocrine regulation of metabolic processes is disturbed.


