Vol 66, No 4 (1985)

In today's surgical gastroenterology, it is difficult to find a more urgent and socially significant problem than inflammation of the extrahepatic biliary tract.

Cold metal cutting is the most widespread process, which employs 14–20% of all workers in the metalworking industry [4].

We have studied the working conditions and health status of workers in the leading professions of the furniture and woodworking industries of the Tatar and Mari ASSR.

Insufficient effectiveness of the generally accepted conservative methods for eliminating persistent flexion contractures of the knee joint makes it necessary to switch from one method to another in the course of treatment up to the use of operations associated with bone resection.

In recent years, the approach to understanding the hemodynamic norm has changed [17], however, to date, there are studies in which the authors use the average indicators obtained in the control group [2, 31].

Despite some success achieved in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the search for more effective methods of therapy for this disease continues to be relevant.

An important reason for the frequent recurrence and progression of chronic diseases is considered to be a violation of the body's immune defense [7, 9].

In recent years, there has been an upward trend in the incidence of diseases associated with food sensitization.

In osteochondrosis of the spine, an important role is played by compensatory muscular reactions leading to fixation of the affected spinal motion segment (VMS), to the development of antalgic postures, in which the intensity of pain impulses decreases. Ya. Yu. Popelyansky identified the following types of myofixation according to the topical principle - local-vertebral, vertebral and extravertebral.

Currently, there is a tendency towards selective incidence of tuberculosis and nonspecific lung diseases among certain groups of the population.

In recent years, in domestic and foreign literature, there have been reports on the treatment of patients with various chronic dermatoses with photochemotherapy, or PUVA therapy [1, 4, 5].

Heparin as a strong and fast acting anticoagulant has found wide application in clinical practice.

An important and most informative criterion of the health of labor collectives is the incidence of illness with temporary disability.

A reliable instrumental method for assessing the effectiveness of the effect of drug therapy on the clinical course of myocardial infarction is precordial mapping (precordial electropolycardiography) in 35 chest leads.

Numerous studies have been devoted to the study of the function of external respiration in heart diseases, however, there are practically no works establishing the relationship between various links of the respiratory system and the dependence of external respiration on clinical forms of heart disease, which is important for elucidating the mechanisms of respiratory failure.

Acute fatty hepatosis of pregnant women is a poorly understood and rare liver disease that occurs in late pregnancy and is characterized by a severe course and serious complications for the mother and fetus. Maternal mortality in this case reaches 80-85%.

It is known that borderline ovarian tumors have not all signs of malignancy, but they are able to implant in the peritoneum.

Under our supervision were infants of the second half of their life, who fell ill with salmonellosis.

Severe renal pathology, a long incubation period (up to 3 weeks), a rise in the level of immunoglobulins in the first days from the onset of the disease, slowly developing clinical symptoms (within 2-3 weeks) suggest an important role of immune complexes in the pathogenesis of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome ( HFRS) in humans.

The aim of this work was to study the effect of various methods of surgical treatment of strangulated intestinal obstruction on the contractile function of the myocardium.

The epidemiology of dysentery in two cities of the Middle Volga region, which are characterized by unusually rapid industrial development and intensive population migration, has been studied.

A valuable handbook has been added to the practical surgeon's bookshelf.

On February 4-6, 1985 in Kazan, an educational and methodological conference of the heads of the departments of social sciences of medical and pharmaceutical universities of the RSFSR was held on the topic "On improving the teaching of social disciplines in medical and pharmaceutical universities of the RSFSR and strengthening the ideological and methodological orientation of teaching specialized disciplines", which was organized by the Ministry of Health of the RSFSR, the Main Directorate of Educational Institutions and the Republican Educational and Methodological Office for Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Ministry of Health of the RSFSR, the Kazan Medical Institute named after S.V. Kurashov.

Based on in-depth study of morbidity with temporary disability

The sanitary and hygienic working conditions and health status of workers of motor transport enterprises were studied.

The working conditions in the carpet shops of machine and hand weaving of the art goods factory were studied.

The dynamics of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism indices in 77 patients with acute myocardial infarction under the influence of programmed physical training in the rehabilitation department of the cardiological sanatorium "Vasilievsky" in the immediate and long-term periods was analyzed.

The article presents its own classification of arterial embolism of the extremities by the nature of the course (acute, chronic) and the duration of the disease (early - up to 12 hours late).