Vol 43, No 6 (1962)
Surgical treatment of goiter
Abstract
Surgical treatment of goiter does not cease to attract the attention of doctors. Although the disease is well studied and an extensive literature is devoted to it, there are still a number of controversial issues regarding preoperative preparation and treatment tactics.






Immediate complications after surgery for toxic goiter
Abstract
The direct complications were studied in 260 patients with thyrotoxicosis who were operated on in our clinic; in addition, the data on 16 patients who died after subtotal strumectomy in various medical institutions of the Altai Territory were analyzed.






Surgical treatment of recurrent goiter
Abstract
The causes of postoperative goiter recurrence and the tactics of their treatment have not yet been sufficiently studied. The frequency of relapses of diffuse toxic goiter varies widely (O. V. Nikolaev and F. A. Agafonov, 1957 - 0.2%; E. S. Drachinskaya, 1954 - 2%; N. I. Truten, 1956 - 1, 5%), According to the combined statistics of 60 authors, concerning 43818 operations for goiter (F.A.Agafonov, 1948), the recurrence rate is 6.4.



Long-term clinical and ballistocardiographic observations in patients with thyrotoxicosis after surgical and conservative treatment
Abstract
Many authors who studied patients with thyrotoxicosis long after the operation or the end of treatment indicate a significant improvement or recovery of the majority of patients (N. S. Logatkina, M. N. Kolomiychenko and A. N. Nazarenko, Zh.M. Vavrik, O. V. Nikolaev, D. Ya. Shurygin and others).












About X-ray diagnostics of foreign bodies of the esophagus
Abstract
As you know, foreign bodies of the esophagus, if not timely recognized and removed, can lead to life-threatening complications. If the best method of removal is esophagoscopy, then its production for diagnostic purposes in case of suspicion of foreign bodies of the esophagus instead of X-ray examination is impractical.



Clinical and anatomical rationale for the use of simple methods of inguinal hernia repair
Abstract
Despite significant advances in the field of surgical treatment of inguinal hernias, its results cannot be considered completely satisfactory. This is evidenced by the damage to the intestines, bladder, testicular atrophy and relapses arising from hernia repair.









Complex pharmacotherapy of peptic ulcer disease taking into account its complications from other parts of the digestive system
Abstract
The progressive view of domestic clinicians on peptic ulcer disease is well known not as a local process in the stomach or in the duodenum, but as a general disease of the body (M. M. Gubergrits, M. P. Konchalovsky, R. A. Luria, N. D. Strazhesko , M.V. Chernorutsky, etc.). However, despite the great work invested in the study of peptic ulcer disease, much in this problem remains unclear and not specified. In particular, the demands of healthcare practice and the results of existing methods of treating peptic ulcer disease do not meet.












The experience of using dibazol for the prevention of influenza in children's groups during the 1962 epidemic.
Abstract
Dibazol is currently widely used in the treatment of various diseases. Often it is used in a children's clinic, in particular for flaccid paresis and sensitivity disorders of various origins (NN Anosov and MA Rozin, 1956, etc.). A. Ya. Broitman (1956) used dibazol in the treatment of whooping cough.






To the etiology of early and late postpartum hemorrhage
Abstract
There is no consensus about the causes of early postpartum hemorrhage. V. Ya Ilkevich, V. N. Aleksandrovsky and N. Ye. Kaplun considered the delay in the uterus of the particles of the child's place to be the main etiological factor. On the contrary, GG Genter and KK Skrobansky attached great importance to other factors (inferiority of the myometrium, delay in the uterus of the compact layer of the decidua).



Experimental substantiation of novocaine therapy for threatened abortion
Abstract
Published in 1955 by R.A.Vortapetov and P.G.Zhuchenko data on the favorable result of treatment with novocaine in 80 women with threatening termination of pregnancy prompted us to experimentally study the nature of the effect of novocaine introduced into the vascular bed on the intensity of uterine contractions



Open management of the umbilical cord According to M. L. Vydrin
Abstract
The issue of caring for the umbilical cord has long been one of the most important issues in caring for a newborn. Now, when we can create a large aseptic environment around the newborn (sterile underwear, purified air), the method of open guidance of the umbilical cord proposed by prof. M. L. Vydrin.



The experience of using cholelitin
Abstract
According to the composition of the components, cholelithin is produced in the form of three complexes of phytochemicals, selected according to the principle of selectively and synergistically influencing substances; the pharmacological effect of each of the complexes is much superior to the effect of the substances used separately.









Meckel's diverticulum and the introduction of the intestines ''
Abstract
Meckel's diverticulum, according to various statistics, is found in cases of celiac disease in approximately 0.1-1.0% of patients. PN Yurovskaya observed 14 cases of Meckel diverticulum among 1126 patients who underwent laparotomy. During gluttony, the specified diverticulum comes across not only as an accidental find, but often turns out to be the cause of catastrophes in the abdominal cavity: intestinal obstruction, peritonitis, intestinal bleeding, etc. T. Bachinskaya and others).



Homolateral symptoms in brain tumors.
Abstract
Homolateral symptoms in brain tumors have been described by a number of authors.
LB Litvak believes that homolateral symptoms in supratentorial tumors can have a different origin. They can be associated with the dislocation and occlusion of the cerebrospinal fluid systems.





















Liver dysfunctions in workers with methylene chloride and methanol in connection with sanitary and hygienic examination of their working conditions
Abstract
During the production of the base of the triacetate (non-combustible) film, vapors of methylene chloride, methanol, acetone are in the working room. In connection with the examination of the workers of this production, the state of the air environment in all the main departments of the workshop was also studied. The influence of individual operations on air pollution was revealed.












Conference of doctors in Kazan following the results of the VIII International Anti-Cancer Congress
Abstract
On 4 / X 1962, in the assembly hall of the Kazan Medical Institute, a conference of doctors from Kazan was held, convened by the city health department and the Council of Scientific and Medical Societies of the TASSR, dedicated to the results of the VIII International Cancer Congress.









Biochemistry and immunology of cancer
Abstract
Of the significant number of works presented at five sessions of the biochemical section of the congress, the most interesting are numerous studies of the role and exchange of nucleic acids in tumor growth - DNA, which, according to modern concepts, is the carrier of hereditary information, genetic code, and RNA, which transmits this information to the protein. and directly involved in its synthesis.









































