Vol 27, No 9-10 (1931)

The proletariat under the leadership of the CPSU (b) has achieved tremendous success in socialist construction. New giants of socialist industry and new industrial centers have grown up. Only the other day, the "New AMO named after T." was launched. Stalin and the Kharkov Tractor Plant named after T. Ordzhonikidze. The launch date of Magnetostroy, Kuznetskstroy, Bereznikovsky and Bobrikovsky plants, Nizhny Novgorod Automobile Plant and other major enterprises is close. The village, overcoming its backwardness, has embarked on a firm path of socialist development. The liquidation of the Kulaks as a class in the main grain and raw material regions of the USSR is coming to an end.

The living conditions of microorganisms in tissue cultures, of course, are not identical to the conditions of their life in a living organism, but they approach them and therefore many questions related to the relationship between a living tissue cell and a virus can be resolved by direct observation in vitro.

It seems that none of the diseases has such a multifaceted and variegated clinical picture as malaria. There is no system, there is no organ that in one way or another would not show its response to the malaria toxin. Among this polymorphism of clinical symptoms of malaria, the infinite variety of its complications, some deserve special attention. These include complications from the nervous system. These complications can be: 1) from the central nervous system, 2) from the peripheral nervous system and 3) from the autonomic nervous system. Complications from the peripheral nervous system are manifested by neuralgia, neuritis, polyneuritis. From the autonomic nervous system: sweating, pallor, lacrimation, etc. From the central nervous system, complications manifest themselves in the form of hemiplegia; paralysis, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis type syndrome, meningitis, encephalitis.

Cicatricial narrowing of the small intestine, which develops after a blunt injury to the abdomen, is an extremely rare phenomenon. H. Byu11neg, looking through the world literature on this issue, in his work he could cite only 21 cases, of which 19 occur in the small intestine and 2 cases in the duodenum. Such a rarity of the disease with significantly increased traumatism is explained, on the one hand, by the fact that these injuries end fatally in the shortest time after injury due to intra-abdominal hemorrhage or complete rupture of the intestine," and on the other hand, by the mobility and evasiveness" of the intestine, for damage to which it is necessary to press it against something solid, which is difficult to do in the abdominal cavity^ The technique of such injuries is somewhat monotonous. In most cases, this is compression compression of the abdominal cavity with the compression of the damaged intestine to the spine or pelvic bones. In cases where the mesentery breaks off during injury ^. Her tie provides an explanation of the mechanism of this injury, which is observed mainly when moving through the belly of a crew or car. "Moreover, he says, the intestine is captured by a wheel in the likeness of a rubber tire, the mesentery is pulled off by them in the longitudinal direction of the intestine for a longer or shorter length; or the intestine, reinforced in the form of a fold on the mesentery, breaks away from the place of attachment." Along with such a typical technique of confirmation, there are also casuistic cases, such as: falling from a horse on the head of a sword, a hoof strike, etc. The male sex is mainly susceptible to injury. The age varies from 5 to 65 years. Our case concerns a girl-18 years old. I give it in detail.

Discovered in 1843 by the Englishman Liston and having their own casuistry abroad, seminal cysts, as far as we know from the literature available to us, are described only twice in Russian literature: Sinitsyn in 1900 and Rabinovich in 1927. Meanwhile, both of these authors believe that seminal cyst is not so rare, but due to the difficulty of differential diagnosis with dropsy of the testicle or, less often, the spermatic cord, is often viewed as a sui generis disease and is diagnosed with these sufferings. 9 cases of Sinitsyn, 7 cases of Rabinovich and the complete absence of them from other Russian surgeons (at least published, except for the case of Dr. Fedorov, reported at a meeting of the Surgeon section of the Medical Association at Kazan University 26/III 1928 - g.) involuntarily makes one think that seminal cysts are diagnosed only when they are meant, and that they occur much more often than they think.

The growth of gonorrhea in the post-war period increased so dramatically that it acquired the character of a social disaster. German scientist Prof. Wagner, comparing statistics on gonorrhea during the time before the war and after it, found that in the post-war period the growth of gonorrhea diseases increased by 266% - A fact that should be pondered. In our Union, although there are no such comparative statistical data, there is still almost no doubt that in the post-war period the number of gonorrhea patients increased dramatically. Moreover, gonorrhea has penetrated into the village, where, in the absence of proper treatment, it flourishes and cripples women of working age. Unfortunately for us, we do not have such methods of treatment with which it would be possible to eliminate gonorrhea easily and quickly; and, worst of all, often we cannot even recognize it where it exists.

The area of the temporal lobes, which not so long ago belonged to the number of "dumb", has recently gradually acquired some topical symptoms. From the material at our disposal, we would like to identify a number of symptoms that, on the one hand, occur with temporal tumors, on the other-the possibility of which must be borne in mind in the presence of neoplasms of this area. This is especially important for neurosurgeons in cases where a threatening drop in vision does not give the right to wait for the formed symptom complex. Early diagnosis of temporal tumors is especially important also in the sense that this area is the most convenient for surgical intervention and it is especially unpleasant to lose sight due to late surgery.

Not all doctors know about the system of correspondence improvement. Those who know about this system do not know about its advantages and advantages, and some look at the correspondence system as unworthy of them. The latter category believes that the doctor has nothing to resort to a correspondence improvement system, that this system is suitable only for people with secondary education. To supplement their knowledge, these comrades subscribe to several magazines. Without denying the importance of the journal in replenishing the knowledge of doctors, we nevertheless want to draw the attention of comrades that journals do not give everything to the reader. Our goal is to show our comrades that the distance learning system plays a colossal and exceptional role both in raising the qualifications of a doctor, in his Marxist-Leninist upbringing, and in guiding his daily actions. In fact, the courses of correspondence advanced training of doctors at the Institute of Correspondence Education of the NKZDRAV in Moscow are arranged in such a way that they fully provide the noted provisions.

The fight against alcoholism in the USSR, which began with therapeutic and preventive and voluntary public assistance, was marked in 1929 by a major victory*-the opening of a Drug Reception Center-a medical institution whose task is to provide medical care to acutely poisoned alcoholics. It is quite obvious that an alcoholic in a state of intoxication needs the same medical care as any acutely ill person; it is possible only in institutions specially adapted for this purpose.

According to the decisions of the VI th International Psychotechnical Conference in Utrecht, the III th International conference took place here in the USSR. The Congress revealed with sufficient clarity (the main points, however, were clear before) that we do not and cannot have a common language with the majority of delegates who came from capitalist countries. Their psychotechnics- the flesh of the flesh of capitalism - and our Soviet psychotechnics have completely different attitudes and pursue completely different goals. The latter circumstance was revealed two or three days before the formal opening of the congress, when the commissions of the International Psychotechnical Association began to work. The Soviet representatives in the commissions 'made concrete proposals and draft resolutions on the work of the commissions, and that's where the heated debate broke out, and it turned out that it was impossible to find a common one.the language is due to the difference in the basic principles. Prof. Lipman- the actual chairman of several commissions, due to the non-appearance of a number of foreign delegates -immediately took up arms against the attempts of Soviet delegates to justify their proposals with the principles of dialectical materialism. Prof. Lipman stated that he did not come at all to "engage in philosophy", He never agreed to introduce into the draft resolution the wording of the Soviet delegates-about the advantages that the Soviet form of production gives to increase labor productivity and at the same time to combat injuries. In response to the strong arguments of the Soviet delegates, Prof. Lipman was forced to declare: "I personally agree with the opinion of the Soviet delegates, but I do not consider it scientifically justified." It goes without saying that this meant in fact the rejection of the proposals of the Soviet delegation. Therefore, to the resolutions of the majority of the commissions (on taking into account the influence of the human factor on labor productivity, on injuries, on the influence of the social environment, on terminology), the Soviet delegates made their additions to the congress, rejected by the commissions in the case, in the form of declarations.

The centenary of Mikhail Faraday's discovery of the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction, which turned 2/X 31, obliges us to remember with a sense of gratitude the author of this colossal discovery.

A. A. Vishnevsky and V. S. Zimnitsky. To the problem of the integrity of the animal organism. Notes on the correlation of the endocrine glands. With a preface by K. In Volkova (Yadrin), p. 80, Tatisdat, Kazan, 1931 - Price 1 p. 10 K.
The appearance of this brochure is quite timely. In the preface, K. V. Volkov emphasizes the authors' desire to find out the role of internal secretion in the general system of interrelations, interactions with other systems and organs of the human body, and they emphasize the fundamental recognition of the primacy of the social moment in understanding the pathogenesis of all human diseases. K. V. Volkov hopes that the authors will take further steps towards the practical application of this imperative principle' in the study of specific topics of their future works. The brochure has another great advantage: strict scientific objectivity and cultural criticism of other people's views. Apparently, the authors are inspired by a sincere desire to find out the truth, and not to show that only they are right, and everyone else does not understand anything. Then, however, they also switch to the feuilleton language: "if these glands were decomposed in pairs on a pathologic-anatomical plate", "shoots at the hormone"-such "jokes" could be avoided in a scientific work, especially since they concern precisely those objections of the authors in which they are weakest.

Reichmann, Doris. Gymnastic mit den Kleinen. Ein Lehrbuch der 'Säuglingsgymnastik. 63 Seiten. Verlag von Adolf Sponholz. Hannover 1930.
Healthy infants aged 4 to 12 months, according to the author, need gymnastics.

T. K. Richards, observing the heart of people involved in athletics (The Journal of the American. Medical Association. 1930, v. 94, No. 25), makes an attempt to identify the cause of the collapse that occurs during or at the end of a heavy exercise

48) V. A. Schwarze, studying rheumatic heart diseases (The- Journal of the Amer. Medic. Associât. 1930, v. 94. No. 12), provides the results of a survey of 58 cases of heart disease; 40 of them are below 16 years old, 12 are between 16 and 35 and 6 are over 35 years old.

David a. Smith (The Journal. of the American. Medic. Associât. 1930r. v. 94, No. 1) indicates that in addition to secondary bronchial and lung diseases, primary lung disease with fuzo-spirochetosis is sometimes found in Vincentian angina.

Until now, the effect of malaria treatment in progressive paralysis has been explained as follows. Some authors admitted that high temperature kills spirochetes, others believed that immune bodies caused by malaria plasmodia neutralize spirochetes, and, finally, still others express the idea that due to the action of fever, the permeability of meningi and vessels increases and the antiluetic agents used more easily penetrate to the diseased places of the central nervous system. All these explanations of the therapeutic effect of malaria fever in PP do not satisfy Carbo (Wiener klin. Wochenschrift, № 33, 1931).

Gmige, a practical doctor (not a psychiatrist) in Trubbach (Switzerland) gives (Schw. med. W. No. 24, 1931) genealogical tables of 66 surnames (in 4 generations), the individual members of which (number 1357) are all well known to him

The German psychiatrist Robert Sommer, known for his socio-political and socio-hygienic writings (Sommer To ober t. lieber das Anftroteii bewegter Körper im menschlichen Blutserum nach Elektrolyse. Z. Neurol. Bd. 131. H73. 1930) carried out experiments with blood electrolysis, while he found that if during blood electrolysis the median fluid (Zwischenflüs- sigkeit) is argentum nitricum (Ag N03), then under the action of a galvanic current from 0.5 to 2m for 1/2 - 2 hours, very mobile small black corpuscles appeared in large quantities in the anode liquid, clearly distinguishable from stationary blood beads.

R. S. Visu reports a case of intervertebral cartilage chondroma {The Hour, of the America. Medic. Assoc. 1930, 94. No. 20), which turned out to be a fibrochondroma emanating from cartilage 3-4 explanations. vertebrae and squeezing the ponytail.