Vol 30, No 7-8 (1934)

On some occupational factors of rheumatism in railroads

Lipsky V.A.

Abstract

Although a number of authors have pointed to an increased incidence of rheumatism among transport workers, although at the International Anti-Rheumatic Congress in 1934 this branch of labor was put forward together with miners and metal workers for special study, still the main factors of rheumatism in transport remain understudied. Therefore, the scientific justification of measures to combat the disease among railroad workers is still scarce, and there are no standard rheumatic sanitary minima for individual transport professions.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):651-657
pages 651-657 views

Rheumatism and tuberculosis in railroad occupations

Permyakov F.K.

Abstract

Our observations concern rheumatic diseases of the movement-joints, muscles and tuberculosis diseases of the respiratory organs in leading railway transport professions, according to the Kazan Railway Medical Association from 1930 to 1933.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):657-661
pages 657-661 views

Dynamics of articular rheumatism among workers in Kazan

Pleshchitser A.Y., Makarova T.A., Makhalova O.K., Moskvin V.A.

Abstract

That rheumatism is a disease of great social importance is recognized by all authors both in our country and in other countries. But no capitalist country has the favorable conditions which our Soviet Union has at its disposal to organize a comprehensive study of this issue. The importance of this issue is determined by the place of rheumatic diseases in the general morbidity of workers. Much attention is given by clinicians to the etiopathogenesis and clinic of rheumatic diseases. Not a few difficulties are experienced by the doctor in understanding the reaction of the body to this disease. Many authors point out that there is insufficient clarity in the clinic of rheumatic diseases, there is no unified classification of rheumatic diseases.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):661-669
pages 661-669 views

Positional device

Vigdorchik N.A.

Abstract

The positioner is basically a platform that can be quickly lowered down to the desired height. The platform has a long vertical rod carrying a kephalograph. The test person stands on the platform under the kephalograph, and the vibrations of his body are recorded on the kymograph in the usual way. 

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):669-673
pages 669-673 views

Blood and urine chlorides in rheumatic infection

Krymsky M.I., Shulutko I.B.

Abstract

The study of rheumatic diseases has attracted exceptional research attention in recent years. Along with the precise detailing of the classification of rheumatic diseases of the joints, the clinical characteristic of rheumatic diseases is revisited and clarified. Recently, the biochemical properties of the body and the entire course of metabolism in rheumatic infection have also been subjected to detailed study. In the present report, which is part of the general work carried out in our clinic to study rheumatism, we present data characterizing variations in chloride in the blood and urine in rheumatic diseases.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):674-678
pages 674-678 views

Treatment of croup pneumonia with antidiphtheria serum

Innokentiev A.V.

Abstract

Among diseases of internal organs lobar inflammation of lungs takes rather prominent place: 5-6,4% of all internal diseases and about 3% of all diseases in general (Jurgensen, Jürgensen). Mortality from croupous pneumonia equals approximately 20% (Sokolovsky), in Leningrad hospitals from 20.5 to 22.8%; in Moscow hospitals - 21.8 to 23.7%; for Warsaw 24.4%, Kazan 16.7%; (Zimnitsky), according to the Yakutsk Regional Hospital for 1925 17.6% for 1926 25%, an average of 21.3%. Not surprisingly, doctors are looking for a treatment that would reduce mortality, shorten the duration of the disease, and moderate the severity of the symptoms.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):679-684
pages 679-684 views

On the essence and treatment of putrefactive bronchitis

Kamanin V.I.

Abstract

Still putrefactive bronchitis is considered as a chronic secondary disease of unknown origin, with uncertain, mostly hopeless prognosis in terms of recovery. This form of bronchitis is described separately and independently from the stinky runny nose, ozenna, as an independent disease.
Such a view was established due to the fact that a pure isolated form of putrid bronchitis does not occur very often; it is difficult to establish early the beginning of its development after acute bronchitis, and it gets under the supervision of a specialist very late as a chronic protracted disease without the tendency to recover, due to the already developed deep changes and serious complications. This view is greatly facilitated by the ingrained stereotypes about the therapy of putrefactive bronchitis and its negligible success in very rare cases.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):684-687
pages 684-687 views

On arsenic excretion by the lungs in the clinic of arsenic poisonings

Pleshchitser A.Y.

Abstract

In our previous works we pointed out the importance that has in the clinic of occupational poisoning the question of arsenic excretion by the lungs. We used the technique of determining small concentrations of arsenic in the exhaled air by biological means in experiments on rabbits and in people who received subcutaneous injections of therapeutic doses of arsenic, which we used together with A.A. Preobrazhensky, was carried out in two cases of arsenic poisoning.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):687-688
pages 687-688 views

Epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis

Babinskaya G.Y., Grigorchenko E.G.

Abstract

The reason for special attention to epidemic c. c. m. is the increase in the number of diseases observed in recent years, often unsuccessful therapy, and in connection with this the presence of severe complications and high mortality. According to the materials of our clinic, at least for the last 5 years, it is possible to note a steady growth of the morbidity curve of epid. c. s. In 1927 there were two cases of c. c. s.; in 1927 there were two cases of c. s. s. s. s. In 1928 -14 cases; 1929 -17 cases;. 1930, 19 cases; 1931, 88 cases; for the first half of 1932, 31 cases. Out of 370 cases of c. c. m. in Kazan, the Clinic of Children's Diseases of K. G. M. I., Department for Meningitis, carried out for the period 1931-32 -119 cases, which is 32,1% of the percentage of cases in the city.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):688-694
pages 688-694 views

To the epidemiology and serum treatment of scarlatina

Zheleznova Z.N., Mushtareeva M.M.

Abstract

The problem of scarlatina remains one of the most urgent problems in the pathology of childhood, and, on this basis, it seems to us not superfluous to share our observations on the epidemiology, prevention and serotherapy of scarlatina in the Tatar Republic, mainly in Kazan, for six years from 1926 to 1931.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):694-702
pages 694-702 views

Dysentery according to the materials of the Children's Clinic of the Medical Institute for the period from 1931 to 1933 inclusive

Diveeva R.A., Babinskaya G.Y.

Abstract

Despite the fact that mortality of children from gastrointestinal diseases, according to the latest statistics, no longer ranks first among other childhood diseases, still summer diarrhea, especially dysentery, can be considered the scourge of the child population. Therefore, we consider it not superfluous to share the data obtained from the materials of our clinic for the past three years.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):702-706
pages 702-706 views

Relation of skin diseases with disorders of internal organs

Iordan A.P.

Abstract

Real dermatology, or the teaching of dermal and venereal diseases, was not founded until the 18th century by the English physician Willan, who lived from 1757 until 1812. He was the first to divide skin diseases according to their morphological features. The second founder of our special discipline was the French physician, Bazin, who lived in Paris from 1807 to 1808. In his manual he speaks of skin diseases caused by external causes and other, depending on diathesis and constitutional disorders; thus he already put some of these diseases in connection with external and partly with internal causes.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):706-712
pages 706-712 views

About skin changes when working with lime

Potashnik M.B.

Abstract

In the study of occupational morbidity in new construction, a significant loss of working days of medium-sized industrial construction workers (plasterers, painters, bricklayers, laborers) attracts attention. It should be noted that a large number of lesions are also noted among cleaners when cleaning floors after whitewashing. Burnt lime-calcium oxide, is the most widely used in buildings, by adding water to it is obtained slaked lime, which is mixed with sand and clay for plastering. Lime is an important part of cement, which is used in building work. Regarding the action of lime on the skin, it should be noted that it is similar to the action of alkalis, consisting in saponification of fats, absorption of moisture from the skin, dissolution of proteins, irritation and cauterization of tissues.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):713-715
pages 713-715 views

On the treatment of scabies by rubbing the skin with solutions of hyposulfite and hydrochloric acid according to Prof. Demjanovich

Matushkin E.A., Ivanova M.M.

Abstract

In his comprehensive monograph, published under the title "Scabies" (Moscow, ed. 1933), Prof. Demjanovich describes in detail the various methods of treating scabies. In the same monograph the author offers his own method (the so-called quick method) of treatment.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):715-717
pages 715-717 views

To the method of surgical intervention for goitrous asphyxia

Gulevich P.A.

Abstract

Among the complications observed in goiter, respiratory disorders are of particular importance. Sometimes these disorders develop gradually, mostly after physical exertion, sometimes quite suddenly among the seemingly complete well-being of the patient and, by their intensity, range from simple suffocation (goiter asthma) to the highest degrees of asphyxia (goiter death). The causes of these disorders are in close connection with the changes that undergo goiter respiratory tube (softening, kinks, stenosis), as well as the nervous system of the larynx (irritation, paralysis). Sometimes stenosis can be caused by changes in goiter blood flow and even tracheal mucosa.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):717-720
pages 717-720 views

Long-term results of pyloroplasty

Klebanov D.S.

Abstract

The theoretical substantiation of pyloroplasty as a therapeutic method in adults is based on the provisions, which are still very problematic today. Russian authors (Breitsev, Grekov et al.), who first proposed this operation in adults, set indications for this kind of intervention very broadly and considered it indicated not only for pylorospasm without visible ulcer, but also for ulcers of the small curvature and for ulcers of the 12th bowel. At the same time these authors proceeded from the position that pylorospasm is the central point in the pathogenesis and course of ulcers and they considered its elimination to be very important in the operative treatment of ulcers.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):720-726
pages 720-726 views

On the issue of hernias of Мескеl’s diverticulum

Shalagin M.M.

Abstract

Herniotomy is one of the most common and developed surgical procedures. However, complications and errors are possible during this surgery, which may not only compromise the success of the operation, but also endanger the life of the patient. The dangers and complications of herniotomy can either be due to the peculiarities of the topography of a given hernia, or depend on the special conditions of the condition and the atypical content of the herniotic sac.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):726-731
pages 726-731 views

Materials on ectopic pregnancy

Kozlov I.F.

Abstract

Our material includes 236 cases of ectopic pregnancy, which have passed through my clinic during 5 years (1925-1929) of its management and were proven on the operation table, excluding 10 of them: in 1 case the diagnosis was established by an autopsy of a patient who died before the operation; in 6 cases, by a puncture of the posterior fornix, which gave a characteristic for ectopic pregnancy item and in 3 cases, based on clinical findings without puncture.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):732-741
pages 732-741 views

Tissue function and respiration and glycolysis

Neiman I.M.

Abstract

Tissue metabolism (respiration and anaerobic glycolysis) was studied according to Warburg's method. Sections were prepared mainly from the cortical part of the kidney and examined in Nicolai vials in a gas mixture consisting of 95% oxygen and 5% carbon dioxide. The state of anaerobiosis was achieved by adding hydrocyanic acid to the Ringers' solution for glycolysis. All experiments were performed on old white rats killed by decapitation immediately before the study.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):741-743
pages 741-743 views

Influence of acute inflammatory process on tissue metabolism of a cancerous animal

Sinai A.Y.

Abstract

According to modern concepts, it is impossible to draw a sharp boundary between atypical local chronic inflammatory process and precancerous condition. Numerous experimental cancers of arsenic, tar, paraffin, X-ray, etc., as well as a number of observations on the development of similar malignant tumors in people skin cancer radiologists, tar cancer in workers of the relevant professions; arsenic cancer in workers of cobalt mines, where the ore contains an admixture of arsenic, etc., confirm these ideas of modern oncology.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):743-747
pages 743-747 views

On the persistence of anthrax spores in various stages of skin production and in sewage fluids

Emdin V.I., Egorov I.A.

Abstract

The task of this work was to check whether complex, modern, new methods of treatment of obviously infected leathers would kill the Sib. ulcer spores, because since Kessler's dissertation in 1902, which proved that tanning does not kill Sib. ulcer spores, much time has passed and the treatment technology has changed completely.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):748-755
pages 748-755 views

Relaxatio diaphragmatica

Borin Y.V.

Abstract

On 12/XII 1928, Kolya S., age 9, was admitted to the department with a mild form of scarlet fever. The anamnesis revealed that the patient had had measles, chickenpox, malaria, and pneumonia twice; there was no indication that he had pleurisy. The mother had severe typhoid fever during the last months of pregnancy. According to his relatives, the child did not differ much from the other children, but still he had shortness of breath somewhat more often than his companions after a little physical exertion.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):756-759
pages 756-759 views

On the early diagnosis of typhus

Khvatov G.I.

Abstract

Early diagnosis of typhus is extremely difficult. If in a number of diseases we have more or less specific symptoms and reactions, in the initial phase of typhus symptomatology is very confused and the practitioner has to take a wait-and-see attitude until the appearance of reliable signs of typhus (rash). Early recognition of typhus before the appearance of the rash on the patient's body is of great importance, both in terms of the earliest possible isolation of the patient, and in carrying out appropriate sanitary and preventive measures and prescribing treatment.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):759-760
pages 759-760 views

A case of male hysteria, manifested in the form of algolagnia (the patient's desire for operations without any reason)

Sandukovsky I.E.

Abstract

On 3/II 1934, a patient from a polyclinic was admitted to the emergency room of the Poltava Interdistrict Hospital with a diagnosis of "esophagus" for emergency surgery. The patient was admitted to the surgical department of the same hospital and the surgeon on duty was immediately called to him. Patient D. V., 41 years old, Russian, single, working in Dnepropetrovsk region as a lecturer. According to the patient, on the day of admission to hospital, he, passing Poltava by train, began to experience sharp pains in the abdomen, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. After some time, burping and bloating of the abdomen appeared. Gases did not come out, there were no stools that day. Due to these pains, the patient got off the train and went to the outpatient clinic for help, from where he was sent to the hospital.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):760-762
pages 760-762 views

Case of air embolism during pneumopuncture

Gulevich P.A.

Abstract

The cases of sudden death during operations and diagnostic manipulations on the pleura and lungs are not among the frequent ones. Until relatively recently, these cases were usually explained by pleural shock or anesthesia used during surgeries. Later works, devoted to the experimental study of air embolism have revealed the role of the latter in the origin of the complications we are interested in. According to modern views, the majority of severe and especially fatal complications observed during pleura and lung surgeries are explained by air embolism of cerebral vessels and caused by small circle vessel wounds.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):762-765
pages 762-765 views

Intrapericardial aortic rupture

Sushchinsky V.R.

Abstract

This is what I call a wound that ended with the instant death of an elderly but sturdy villager. The peculiarities of the described case are interesting in many ways.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):765-766
pages 765-766 views

Issues of pathology and clinic of rheumatism

Nezlin V.E.

Abstract

The problem of rheumatism currently attracts the exclusive attention of pathologists and clinicians. This is explained, firstly, by the great social importance of this disease, whose specific weight is increasing as mortality from tuberculosis and acute infections is decreasing, and secondly, by the complexity of questions of rheumatism pathology, around which there are heated debates in the press and at congresses.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):767-777
pages 767-777 views

Proceedings of the Nervous Clinic of the Lenin State Institute for Advanced Medical Training in Kazan

Abstract

The edition contains 12 papers dealing with various issues of neuropathology.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):778-779
pages 778-779 views

Current problems of schizophrenia

Galant I.

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a "psychiatric sphinx," which, with its majestic enigma, draws the best minds of psychiatrists of all countries to it and deprives them of peace-"ignorabimus"-that is approximately the final chord of the ninth volume of Bumke's manual of psychiatry devoted to schizophrenia. Soviet psychiatrists, far removed from agnosticism and the pessimistic, decadent moods of the West, felt particularly shocked by Bumke's "hopeless volume IX" and reacted with a "combative, optimistic appeal"-to storm and take the schizophrenia fortress by solving the mystery of this "sphinx of psychiatry. This is the basic character of the 1932 conference on schizophrenia, of the reports made at that conference.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):779-780
pages 779-780 views

Children's diseases and the fight against them

Lepsky E.M.

Abstract

In a brief journal review, it is impossible to list all 26 articles in the collection. We have to limit ourselves to the most significant ones. More than half of the book is occupied by clinical topics.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):780-781
pages 780-781 views

Mother and Child

Lepsky E.M.

Abstract

A beautiful album of 30 by 45 centimeters; more than 50 very revealing photographs show the most important moments of maternal and infant care institutions.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):781-781
pages 781-781 views

On the mechanism of action of morphine on intestinal peristalsis

Suo М.

Abstract

Аt intravenous injection of 2 mg Morph, hydrochlor. (Merck) per kg body weight of rabbits, the author did not observe any change in peristalsis; 5-10 mg leads to delayed peristalsis; over 20 mg, on the contrary, always causes excitation of peristalsis.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):781-781
pages 781-781 views

Rheumatism

Abstract

The author injected under the skin of healthy rabbits sterile extracts of a number of substances (cow, calf, pig and chicken meat, milk, eggs, etc.). After 3-4 weeks of repeated injections (once every 8-10 days), the same extract was injected near or into the joint. Within 24 hours, the joint was swollen and a local and general reaction similar to that observed in acute rheumatism was obtained.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):781-782
pages 781-782 views

On tumor innervation

Oertel H.

Abstract

The presence of nerve elements in tumors has been much written and argued recently. All the controversy can be divided into four controversial questions: 1) Can the presence of nerve elements in real tumors be proved at all? 2) Are the nerves demonstrated by some authors really newly formed or nerves surrounded by a tumor? 3) Are there nerves in all groups of tumors? 4) Are the newly formed nerves a necessary component of tumor tissue or are they only the result of regeneration caused by tumor infiltration into normal tissue?

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):782-782
pages 782-782 views

On the effect of malignant tumor enzymes on elastic tissue

Tikhomirov D.

Abstract

The sarcomatous tissue extracts digest in vitro elastic fibers of the arterial wall. Glycerin, alcoholic aqueous extracts act in exactly the same way. Cancer tissue extracts act weaker on elastic fibers.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):782-782
pages 782-782 views

Pleural puncture in healthy people

Yamada S.

Abstract

The author, examining a group of Japanese soldiers, found that pleural puncture in healthy individuals could produce serous fluid in 48% of cases. The amount of fluid increases nocie physical exertion; the result of puncture in these cases is positive in 3/4.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):783-783
pages 783-783 views

Poisoning by Hg. oxycyanati

Chabanier Н.

Abstract

The authors report 11 cases of poisoning by Hg. oxycyanati. In 10 cases severe nephritis occurred. In 7 of them, hypochloremia increased from the 3rd day after poisoning.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):783-783
pages 783-783 views

Traumatic mercury poisoning

Borchard A.

Abstract

The author notes that most traumatic poisonings are caused by careless handling of thermometers, especially by caregivers.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):783-783
pages 783-783 views

Dinitrophenol

Rivoire R.

Abstract

Dinitrophenol in its physiological action is similar to thyroxine, it stimulates oxidation processes. Dinitronaphthol, dinitrocresol, dinitrotimol and dinitrocyclopentylphenol also have this property. Dinitrophenol is used in the treatment of obesity.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):783-784
pages 783-784 views

Pyramidone action on carbohydrate metabolism

Krause G., Marx H.

Abstract

The accidental observation of a severely diabetic with furunculosis and high fever, where after giving pyramidon, in addition to a drop in t°, a drop in blood sugar was observed for several days, served G. Krause and H. Marx the reason for a more detailed study of the action of Pyramidon, on healthy and diabetic persons.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):784-784
pages 784-784 views

Prolonged lowering of blood sugar by denervating the adrenal glands

Lucke H.

Abstract

The author, discussing the possibility of long-term lowering of blood sugar by adrenal denervation, concludes on the basis of his research that there is a grain of truth in the method of adrenal denervation in theory. In practice, however, the method is unlikely to be considered suitable for the treatment of diabetes.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):785-785
pages 785-785 views

Lactic acid and blood sugar in exudates and transudates

Friesz J., Mohos Е.

Abstract

The authors found that in exudates the lactic acid content is higher (4 times higher on average), and the sugar content is significantly lower (by 1/2 on average) than in blood. Increase of lactic acid occurs due to sugar glycolysis by enzymes of leukocytes (as a result, in exudates rich in leukocytes, higher amounts of lactic acid are found). In transudates the amount of sugar and lactic acid is almost the same as in blood (there is no glycolysis).

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):785-785
pages 785-785 views

Peptic ulcers in children

Kennedy R.

Abstract

Peptic ulcers in children are often detected by radiological examination in pediatric clinics. In the acute form, ulcers also occur in infants with various signs such as melena, pain in the epigastric region, vomiting, etc.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):785-785
pages 785-785 views

The prodromal period of measles

Veilchenblau L.

Abstract

The author cites his observations (17 in number), on the basis of which he gives new reference points for early diagnosis of the prodromal stage of measles.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):785-786
pages 785-786 views

On functional plasty in herniotomies

Кofmann W.S.

Abstract

With direct inguinal hernias and recurrent hernias, the author proposes to replace the abdominal wall defect in the following way: a quadrangular aponeurosis flap is cut on the leg upward medial to the external inguinal ring and then, after removing the sac, the formed aponeurosis flap is sutured with its extended outer edge to the umbilical ligament, and closes the defect in the aponeurosis.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):786-786
pages 786-786 views

27 cases of spleen removal

Pshenichnikov V.

Abstract

The authors describe 27 cases of spleen removal.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):786-786
pages 786-786 views

Successful extirpation of a large, solitary brain tubercle

Shiinoda H.

Abstract

The number of surgically treated cases of brain tumors in Japan is barely 50. A. operated on a 23-year-old man for a brain tumor in the Gyrus centrum, ant. sinistra.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):786-786
pages 786-786 views

To the treatment of vertebral fractures

Helferich Н.

Abstract

The author proposes not to put on plaster corsets leading to a greater or lesser degree of shock to treat fractures, but by treating without immobilization while the patient is bedridden with ball tapping massage.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):786-787
pages 786-787 views

Treatment of septicemia with intravenous injections of alcohol

Tsimkhes I.

Abstract

The authors used 33% alcohol in amounts ranging from a few cc's to 200 for intravenous injection. Syringes and cannulas should be paraffin-coated. The authors observed 2 successful cases.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):787-787
pages 787-787 views

Treatment of osteomyelitis with larvae

Martin W., Heeks W.G.

Abstract

The authors are critical of the new method of treating osteomyelitis with larvae and consider Orr's method more valuable.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):787-787
pages 787-787 views

Experimental studies on the influence of endocrine glands on wound care

Lauber H.J.

Abstract

The author was convinced that it is the influence of hormones, not the action of proteins, that is important in wound healing. A rich supply of hormones leads to a rapid improvement in metabolism, and the latter promotes rapid wound healing.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):787-787
pages 787-787 views

Role of microbial flora of gastroduodenal ulcers in the occurrence of pulmonary postoperative complications

Kramov N.

Abstract

The author reports in his dissertation work that in 53 cases of pulmonary complications after gastric surgery, the infection entered from the nasopharynx rather than from metastases from gastric lesions.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):787-787
pages 787-787 views

Rare forms of postoperative and posttraumatic tissue gas

Jensen H.

Abstract

Автор наблюдал 3 случая острого аппендицита, где спустя 3—5 дней после операции был обнаружен газ в окружности операционной раны.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):787-787
pages 787-787 views

On the state of electrolysis in aseptic wounds

Tammann H., Andressen K.

Abstract

The authors observed electrolytic differences in their analyses of aseptic wounds compared to serum: Ca and K increased, in contrast, Na decreased, Cl slightly decreased.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):787-787
pages 787-787 views

Pulmonary embolism and the weather

Domrich H., Wagemann H.

Abstract

The authors tried to establish a relationship between the frequency of embolisms and meteorological changes and concluded that there is no clear influence of weather on the occurrence of embolisms.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):787-787
pages 787-787 views

Purulent inflammations and seasons

Ernst М.

Abstract

The author observed the frequency of purulent processes of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (furunculus, carbuncle, phlegmon, panaricles and abscesses) and found no connection between them and the weather and the seasons.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):787-787
pages 787-787 views

The case of Hydrocele feminina cruralis communicans

Hilgenreiner H.

Abstract

Most authors imply under the name Hydrocele feminina cruralis communicans the accumulation of fluid in the round ligament after partial obliteration of the processus vaginalis communis (Nusk's canal).

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):787-788
pages 787-788 views

To the casuistry of inguinal and femoral hernias with unusual contents

Helmstaedt К.W.

Abstract

The author cites 6 cases of unusual findings in the hernia sac: Mesquel's diverticulum in the hernia sac, appendicitis in the hernia sac, appendicitis with empyema of the hernia sac with concurrent right-sided inguinal hernia, encapsulated hemorrhage in the hernia sac, ovary and tube prolapse in a pediatric inguinal hernia.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):788-788
pages 788-788 views

On the involvement of intrauterine fetal tissues in experimental protein hypersensitivity

Manenkov P.

Abstract

In experiments on rabbits, the authors found that the fetal vascular system reacts to parenterally injected foreign protein during pregnancy in the uterus by developing hyperergic inflammation. These observations acquire some significance for human pathology as well, drawing attention to the study of endocarditis in fetuses.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):788-788
pages 788-788 views

Menstrual cycle and predisposition to infection

Manenkov P.

Abstract

The author found, by continuous observation over several menstrual cycles, in most cases strong bactericidal. against the sybiliform bacilli during menstruation and immediately thereafter.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):788-788
pages 788-788 views

Use of Pernocton in eclampsia

Boon М.S., Ochsée V.

Abstract

The authors give a literature summary of the successful use of Pernocton in eclampsia and cite their own three cases.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):788-788
pages 788-788 views

Therapeutic effects of uterine and tubal filling with iodol in sterile women

Manenkov P.

Abstract

The author used material from 269 infertile women, of whom 43% had bilateral tubal occlusion and 57% had unilateral occlusion, to conclude that in a not so small percentage of cases, filling the uterus and tubes with contrast fluids (iodipine and lipoiodel) enables pregnancy to occur.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):788-788
pages 788-788 views

The Regional Scientific Medical Association of the ATSSR. Minutes of the meeting of the Hygienic Section of the Scientific Medical Association of 23 May 1934

Abstract

Agenda:

1) Assistant A.T. Timofeev: "Industrial injuries and struggle against them in conditions of Kozlovsky industrial complex "Stroydetal".

2) Prof. I.K. Lukyanov: "About work of conference of scientific-research institutes of communal economy and hygiene".

3) Dr. M.I. Zelenov: "Experience of chlorination of water of a water-canal system in spring of 34 year".

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):788-789
pages 788-789 views

The Regional Scientific Medical Association of the ATSSR. Eye Section. Meeting of January 21, 1934

Abstract

Eye Section. Meeting of January 21, 1934. Chairman Prof. A. N. Murzin. Twenty-two persons were present.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):790-790
pages 790-790 views

The Regional Scientific Medical Association of the ATSR. Eye Section. Meeting of February 21, 1934

Abstract

Doctor Jachimovitch. Demonstration of a patient with retinitis exsudativa Coats'a (?).

Demonstration of a patient with cysticercus in corp. vitr. (?)

Debates: Prof. V.E. Adamyuk, A.N. Murzin.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):790-790
pages 790-790 views

The Regional Scientific Medical Association of the ATSR. Eye Section. Meeting of March 21, 1934

Abstract

Twenty-eight people were present, including 22 section members and six seconded physicians.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):790-792
pages 790-792 views

Results of the IV International Anti-Rheumatic Congress

Katerov V.I.

Abstract

The convening of the Fourth International Anti-Rheumatic Congress in 1934 coincided with the celebration of the five-year existence of the International Anti-Rheumatic League, of which the USSR is also a member. The increased interest in the problem of rheumatism in recent years from both theoretical and practical points of view has attracted a large number of participants to this congress.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):792-799
pages 792-799 views

Development of medical and sanitary affairs in the USSR during the first five-year period

Abstract

The Central Administration of National Economic Accounting, among other indicators of the national economy, publishes (USSR in Figures. Soyuzorguchet, 1934) a number of very interesting numerical data characterizing the dynamics of the development of public health in our Union. For a comparative characterization of "the state of health care in pre-revolutionary Russia and in the USSR by the beginning of the first five-year plan and by the time of its completion the main quantitative indices of 1913, 1928 and 1932 are taken. It is true that our successes and achievements in health care are determined not only by the expansion of the medical and sanitary network with the increase of the work of our institutions and of the number of visits and visits, for the Soviet health care, created by the October Revolution, was built on entirely different principles, sharply different from those of the bourgeois-capitalist health care system; but quantitative indicators, since they do not lack qualitative significance, are also of considerable interest for us.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):799-801
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Resort resources of the Tatar Republic

Abstract

The meeting held on 29/V of this year under the Health Sector of the USSR State Planning Committee heard reports from the Tatnar Health Committee on the status and prospects of the development of sanitation in the Republic of Tatarstan.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):801-801
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Prevention is the basis of Soviet health care

Abstract

The prophylactic basis of Soviet medicine was most clearly formulated in the program of the All-Union Communist Party of the Bolsheviks: In the basis of its activities in the field of protection of people's health, the All-Union Communist Party (b) believes primarily in carrying out extensive health and sanitary measures aimed at preventing the development of diseases. The prophylactic principle, as the only scientific direction, has formed the basis of the development of all medical and sanitary affairs in our Union, and the practice of socialist health care has very rich experience in the organization and implementation of broad prophylactic measures, which are one of the factors raising the socialist culture of the workers and helping to meet their growing cultural demands.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):802-802
pages 802-802 views

In memory of S.S.Tsukerman

Abstract

On the night of July 18 to 19, 1934, S. S. Zuckerman, assistant of the Therapeutic Clinic of the Gorsud Institute for Advanced Training of Physicians, died.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):803-803
pages 803-803 views

Chronicle

Abstract

Chemical processes in nerves. The comparatively small number of observations that have been made on chemical processes in nerves has until recently been reduced to the use of electric current as an artificial stimulus, as the most convenient and accessible to control the strength of the stimulation. In 1932 Prof. Schmidt reported that he had succeeded in finding a quantitative relationship between the increase of oxidative processes in the nerves and the strength of the electric current irritation.

Kazan medical journal. 1934;30(7-8):803-808
pages 803-808 views


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