Vol 22, No 7 (1926)
On the formation of hydrochloric acid in gastric juice
Abstract
Dr. G. Semenov [*], working in 1924 in the laboratory of the Zheleznovodsk resort, where he used rich material on gastric juice from resort patients (up to 1000 cases), discovered a gradual increase in the acidity of the juice he extracted as the latter stood.



On the question of primary malignant neoplasms of ductus hepatici
Abstract
Among the neoplasms of large extrahepatic bile ducts, cancers occupy the first place in terms of frequency and importance, and the common bile duct, especially its beginning — the place where it flows into the duodenum (papilla Vateri), is the most frequent site of cancer localization.



Modern diagnostics of stomach cancer



To the question of the effect of the blood serum of tbc patients and some vasodilators and vasoconstrictors on the Mantoux reaction












On the spread of trachoma among the Votyaks
Abstract
Until now, there has not been any precise digital data on the spread of trachoma among the peasant Voty population, based on the material of general examinations, although the very fact of the high incidence of trachoma among Votyaks has been known for a long time.



To the pathology of the intrauterine fetus and its membranes
Abstract
The collection and scientific systematization of casuistic clinical material is undoubtedly one of the essential tasks of clinics, laboratories, etc. central institutions; but it is also unquestionable that we, practical doctors, publishing our observations from personal daily work, in our essence more or less deviate from the categories of strictly studied, thereby to a large extent assist central medical institutions in achieving their main tasks. activities.


















From a report on a scientific trip abroad in 1925.









On the essence of the therapeutic and protective effect of chemicals in septic infections. Sахl, Donath and Kelen (Wien. Kl. Woch., 1926, no. 20)
Abstract
Sахl, Donath and Kelen by experiments on animals were convinced that here it is not about the antiseptic (resp. Bactericidal) action of these substances (for example:, argochrome, trypaflavin, etc.) on microbes, and about their nonspecific effect on the mensenchymal and lymphatic tissue, in the sense of increasing its resistance.



Reaction Thotas Vinetti. Mondain, Pouris and Beck (Ann. de l. Inst. Pas t., 1926, No. 5)
Abstract
Reaction Thotas Vinetti. Thomas and Winetti once noticed that normal and cancer sera have the ability to restore (discolor) methylene blue solutions in the presence of an extract from cancer tumors, and cancer sera have this ability to a much greater extent than normal ones.






Measles prophylaxis according to Саrоnia. Nobel Schönberger (Zeit f. Kindhlk., Bd. 40, H. 3)
Abstract
Nobel Schönberger, injecting intramuscularly 30 children who were in close contact with measles patients, a vaccine prepared by Sagonia from a microbe cultivated by him (the vaccine was administered in 2 cc., 3 consecutive days), came to the conclusion that such a triple vaccination does not have an adverse effect on the child's condition.












Ligation of the splenic artery in pernicious anemia. Volkmann (Münch. med. Woch., 1925, No. 4)
Abstract
Ligation of the splenic artery in case of pernicious anemia in all cases where it is impossible or dangerous to remove the spleen, such as, for example, when the patient is exhausted or with abundant organ fusion, Volkmann recommends on the basis of his favorable clinical experience.



White blood in bronchial asthma. E. V. Loshkarev (Clin. Med., 1926, No. 4)
Abstract
E.V. Loshkarev, tracing the changes that are observed in this disease in white blood cells, found that the most characteristic of them is a drop in eosinophilia during seizures, with an increase in the number of eosinophils in favorable periods, and a similar change on the part of lymphocytes.






Permanent painful point in liver and biliary tract disease. Sabatini (from Ref. f. Chir., 1926, no. 1)
Abstract
A constant painful point in diseases of the liver and biliary tract lies, according to Sabatini, in the X or XI intercostal space of the right side between the paravertebral and scapular lines, corresponding to the "lower point of the liver". Specified point, by authorv. has an important diagnostic value, especially in subacute cholecystitis.






























Ligation of the branches of the pulmonary artery. Cherepnin (Vestn. Chir., Book 19, 1926)
Abstract
Ligation of the branches of the pulmonary artery, as suggested by Cherepnin, being a technically easy and simple operation, causes large changes in the lung tissue, which are expressed in the near future in a sharp connective tissue wrinkling of the lung.



Epigastric hernia. Strunnikov (Vest. Chir., Book 19, 1926)
Abstract
Epigastric hernias, according to Strunnikov's observations, based on 11 own cases, are far from being as rare diseases as it seems, and, which is especially important, are an important factor determining the origin and development ulcers of the stomach and duodenum 12.



Treatment of rectal cancer. Schwartz, Gaudier, Mayer (XXXIV Congress of French Surgeons)
Abstract
At the last (XXXIV) Congress of French Surgeons on the issue of surgical treatment of rectal cancer, two directions emerged: the first, more radical, was headed by speakers Schwartz and Gaudier, the second, more moderate, was represented by Mayer.



Treatment of mastitis. S. A. Fraiman (Vestn. Chir., Book 19)
Abstract
Treatment of mastitis. SA Fraiman considers the use of ice, warming compresses, tying the breast, the appointment of potassium iodide and laxatives, which are usually recommended for mastitis, as irrational, and advises to resort to systematic milk suction as early as possible.



Afenil as a prophylactic agent against postoperative pneumonia. Eden (Münch. Woch., 1924), Lin'dаuеr (Zentr. f. Chir., 1926, No. 1)
Abstract
Afenil, as a prophylactic agent against postoperative pneumonia, tested and proposed by Eden was again subjected to clinical research by Lin'dauer, who injected aphenyl (calcium chloride) intravenously, in the amount of 10 cubic meters. see, 1 hour before surgery.






























Narcilene anesthesia (Zentr. F. Gyn., 1926, No. 10)
Abstract
Narcilene anesthesia was used in the Munich Gynecological Clinic in 400 cases, and it turned out that the advantages of this anesthesia are the absence of a noticeable period of excitation, the rare onset of asphyxia and vomiting and the absence of irritation of the respiratory tract, the fact that it causes a strong compression of the jaws and a fairly strong tension of the abdominal press.












Stovarsol for syphilis. Oppenheim (Wien. Kl. Woch., 1926, No. 22)
Abstract
Having applied stovarsol (spirocide) in more than 200 cases of syphilis of various stages, Oppenheim was convinced that this remedy deserves to be used in all those cases where for some reason it is impossible to use neosalvarsan, and it the action, even when applied internally, is only slightly lower than the action of the latter.









About otosclerosis. Prof. L. E. Komendantov (Vest. rhino-laryngo-otiatry, 1926, No. 2)
Abstract
Prof. L. Ye. Komendantov proposes to throw out the term "otosclerosis" from clinical use, since it does not determine the essence of the process from the pathological and anatomical side and, moreover, is harmful in therapy hearing loss and subjective noise.






Semen examination for gonorrhea. D. M. Leibfreid (Urology, 1925, no. 9)
Abstract
For the first time, French urologists drew attention to the diagnostic value of the study of semen in gonorrhea, and Lebreton in this way could state the presence of gonococci in 75%, Barbeillon in 72%, Le Fug in 36%. D. M. Leibfreid, by inoculating sperm on ascites agar, obtained gonococci in 24% of persons who had gonorrhea in the past.












Prof. V. A. Oppel. Endocrinological Surgical Observations
Abstract
According to the author, at every moment in a person's blood there must be a certain amount of different hormones, the balance of which creates a state of health: a lack of hormones leads to disease due to insufficient irritation, an excess poisons, giving a picture of intoxication.




















