To the 200th anniversary of the beginning of pediatric education in the Republic of Tatarstan: pages of the life of the outstanding pediatrician Pyotr Mikhailovich Argutinsky-Dolgorukov

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Abstract

The paper describes the main milestones in the life of one of the founders of the pediatric school in Kazan — Professor P.M. Argutinsky-Dolgorukov. He made a lot of efforts to organize the teaching of pediatrics at the Kazan Imperial University, was one of the initiators of the construction of a new children's clinic on the Arsk field in 1900. Professor P.M. Argutinsky-Dolgorukov connected mainly with the study of infectious pathology. His students Professor V.K. Menshikov, E.M. Lepsky, A.A. Agafonov later became well-known pediatricians and infectious disease specialists who took an active part in the creation of pediatric and infectious diseases services in the Republic of Tatarstan. P.M. Argutinsky-Dolgorukov was the founder of the study of malaria in children in Russia. Under the guidance of the professor, progressive methods of diagnostics and treatment were introduced into clinical practice, in particular, the method of treating scarlet fever with Moser's serum, the study of the measles causative agent, and X-ray examinations at the patient's bedside.

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About the authors

Olga I. Pikuza

Kazan State Medical University

Email: pikuza.ol@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5332-8630
SPIN-code: 1341-4580

M.D., D. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Depart. of Propaedeutics of Childhood Diseases and Faculty Pediatrics

Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia

Rezeda A. Fayzullina

Kazan State Medical University

Email: r868@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7209-5737
SPIN-code: 3435-5952
Scopus Author ID: 57189341335

M.D., D. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Head of the Depart., Depart. of Propaedeutics of Childhood Di­seases and Faculty Pediatrics

Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia

Alfiya M. Zakirova

Kazan State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: azakirova@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2976-0807
SPIN-code: 4214-9400
Scopus Author ID: 56175496000

M.D., Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Depart. of Propaedeutics of Childhood Diseases and Faculty Pediatrics

Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia

Elena A. Samorodnova

Kazan State Medical University

Email: elenasamorodnova@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2668-3746
SPIN-code: 4063-3709

M.D., Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Depart. of Propaedeutics of Childhood Diseases and Faculty Pediatrics

Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia

Elena V. Volyanyuk

Kazan State Medical Academy, a branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education

Email: evolanuk@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2342-3092

канд. мед. наук, доц., каф. педиатрии и неонатологии

Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia

References

  1. Pikuza OI, Ziat-dinov IG, Shoshina NK. The role of the children's clinic named after Professor VK Menshikov in the formation of the Kazan School of Pediatrics. Izbrannye lektsii po pediatrii. 2001. р. 3–5. (In Russ.)
  2. Albitsky VYu, Guryleva ME, Mrasova AN, Podryadnova EV. Prominent Russian pediatrician P.M. Argutinsky-Dolgorukov (to the 150th anniversary of his birth). Rossiyskiy pediatricheskiy zhurnal. 2000;(5):77–79. (In Russ.)
  3. Pikuza OI, Shoshina NK, Fayzullina RA. To the centenary of the death of the outstanding Russian pediatrician Pyotr Mikhailovich Argutinsky-Dolgorukov. Kazan medical journal. 2012;(1):145–146. (In Russ.) doi: 10.17816/KMJ2168.
  4. Pikuza OI, Shoshina NK, Ziyatdinov IG. To the history of the first children's clinic in Tatarstan named after prof VC Menshikov. Pediatriya. 2002;(4):94–95. (In Russ.)
  5. Eine einfache und zuverlässige Methode Celloidinserien mit Wasser und Eiweiss aufzukleben. Archiv für Mikroskopische Anatomie. 1899;55(1):415–419. (In German.) doi: 10.1007/BF02977739.
  6. Pueber eine regelmässige Gliederung in der grauen Substanz des Rückenmarks beim Neugeborenen und über die Mittelzellen: Hierzu Tafel XXII. Archiv für Mikroskopische Anatomie. 1896;48(1):496–523. (In German.) doi: 10.1007/BF02977441.
  7. Malariastudien Zweite Mitteilung: Zur Morphologie des Tertianparasiten (Plasmodium vivax Gr. et Fel.): Hierzu Tafel XVIII. Archiv für Mikroskopische Anatomie. 1902.61(1):331–347. (In German.) doi: 10.1007/BF02977925.
  8. Letunovskaya DA. Outstanding Russian pediatrician Peter Mikhaylovich Argutinsky-Dolgorukov (1850–1911). Russian pediatric journal. 2023;4(1):20–24. (In Russ.) doi: 10.15690/rpj.4i1.2515.
  9. Trushin MV. Contribution of P.M. Argutinsky-Dolgorukov to the study of malarial plasmodium. Vestnik Akademii nauk Chechenskoy Respubliki. 2021;(3):91–94. (In Russ.) doi: 10.25744/vestnik.2021.54.3.015.
  10. Al’bitskii VYu, Guryleva ME, Podryadnova EV, Mrasova AN. Prominent Russian pediatrician P.M. Argutinsky-Dolgorukov (to the 150th anniversary of his birth). Rossiyskiy pediatricheskiy zhurnal. 2000;(5):77–79. (In Russ.)
  11. Fayzullina RA, Pikuza OI. Kazan School of Pediatrics. In: Pomnim vash podvig, tsenim vash trud. (We remember your feat, we appreciate your work.) M.: Pediatr; 2013. p. 7–8. (Istoricheskii pediatricheskii al’manakh. Issue 1.) (In Russ.)
  12. Zakharova IN, Zaplatnikov AL, Maltsev SV, Vlasova NL. Kazan Pediatric school — sources and development. Practicheskaya meditsina. 2019;17(5):120–128. (In Russ.)
  13. Albitsky VYu, Amirov NKh. Kazanskiy gosudarstvennyy meditsinskiy universitet (1804–2004): zaveduyushchie kafedrami i professora. Biograficheskiy slovar'. (Kazan State Medical University (1804–2004): heads of departments and professors. Biographical Dictionary.) VYu Albitsky, NKh Amirov, editors. Kazan: Magarif; 2004. 472 р. (In Russ.)

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