The history of creation hospital surgery clinic in Kazan

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Abstract

In 1860, the Department of hospital surgery was organized at Imperial Kazan university. The reform of medical education to Western standards supposed the training of students in faculty and hospital clinics. The main task of the faculty Department is to teach the classical clinical picture of the most common diseases, while the task of the hospital Department is focusing to variants of clinical manifestations of the disease and improvement of practical skills. The first head of the Department of hospital surgery at Imperial Kazan University was Professor Andrey Beketov. Professor A.N. Beketov is one of the pioneers of the use of inhalation anesthesia, which he recommended for widespread use in the clinic. Besides, Beketov is the author of priority works in the field of traumatology and orthopedics. In a short time, the hospital surgical clinic in Kazan became one of the leading clinics in the East of Russia, the Urals and Siberia.

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About the authors

D M Krasilnikov

Кazan State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: dmkras131@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia

O Yu Karpukhin

Кazan State Medical University

Email: dmkras131@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia

References

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  2. Lindgren I.G. O znachenii gospital'noy kliniki i o ee otnosheniyakh k obyknovennym universitetskim klinikam, t.e. postoyannoy stationaria i prednaznachaemoy dlya prikhodyashchikh — ambulatoria. Zapiska ord. prof. chast. patologii i terapii Ivana Lindgrena. (About value of hospital clinic and about its relations to ordinary university clinics, i.e. constant stationaria and intended for coming — ambulatoria. Note of ordinary professor of private pathology and therapy Iwan Lindgren.) Kazan`: Tipografiya Imperatorskogo Kazanskogo univesiteta, 1849; 9 p. (In Russ.)
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  4. Gulevich P.A. Gospital'naya klinika kazans­kogo meditsinskogo instituta 1860–1939. (Hospital clinic of the Kazan medical institute 1860–1939.) Kazan`: Rukopis`. 1940; 101 p. (In Russ.)
  5. Rodoslovnaya kniga dvoryanstva Moskovskoy gubernii. Dvoryanstvo zhalovannoe i vysluzhennoe: A–I. (Genealogical book of the nobility of the Moscow province. The nobility paid and served: A–I.) Ed. by L.M. Savelov. Moscow: Moskovskoe-dvoryanstvo. 1914; 686 p. (In Russ.)
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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Рис. 1. Профессор Фёдор Иванович Иноземцев

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3. Рис. 2. Больница Приказа общественного призрения в Казани

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4. Рис. 3. Профессор Андрей Николаевич Бекетов (конец 1870-х годов)

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© 2020 Krasilnikov D.M., Karpukhin O.Y.

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