Aromatic Plants as Potential Resources to Combat Osteoarthritis

  • Authors: Maring M.1, C. B.2, M. K.3, Nandi S.4, S. L.5, H. B.R.6
  • Affiliations:
    1. Department of Pharmacognosy, Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Pharmacy,, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research
    2. Department of Rheumatology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research
    3. Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vels Institute of Science,, Technology & Advanced Studies,
    4. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Global Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research
    5. Department of Pharmacognosy, Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Pharmacy, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research
    6. Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Clinical Research, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research
  • Issue: Vol 27, No 10 (2024)
  • Pages: 1434-1465
  • Section: Chemistry
  • URL: https://kazanmedjournal.ru/1386-2073/article/view/643801
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2174/0113862073267213231004094629
  • ID: 643801

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Full Text

Abstract

Osteoarthritis, which affects an estimated 10% of men and 18% of women over the age of 60 and is increasing in genetic prevalence and incidence, is acknowledged as the condition that degrades the quality of life for older adults in the world. There is currently no known treatment for osteoarthritis. The majority of therapeutic methods slow the progression of arthritis or treat its symptoms, making effective treatment to end the degenerative process of arthritis elusive. When non-pharmacological therapy is ineffective, various pharmacological therapies may be used to treat osteoarthritis. Pharmacological therapy, however, can have major adverse effects and be very expensive. As a result, alternative remedies have been researched. The promise for the safe and efficient management of osteoarthritis has been demonstrated by herbal remedies. Experimental research suggests that herbal extracts and compounds can reduce inflammation, inhibit catabolic processes, and promote anabolic processes that are important for treating osteoarthritis. Due to their therapeutic and innate pharmacological qualities, aromatic herbs are frequently employed as herbal remedies. Recent research has shown that aromatic plants have the potency to treat osteoarthritis. Additionally, complex mixtures of essential oils and their bioactive ingredients, which have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and are obtained from aromatic plants, are frequently utilized as complementary therapies for osteoarthritis. To establish new study avenues, the advantageous anti-osteoarthritic effects of aromatic herbal medicines, including plants, essential oils, and their bioactive components, are extensively discussed.

About the authors

Maphibanri Maring

Department of Pharmacognosy, Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Pharmacy,, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research

Email: info@benthamscience.net

Balaji C.

Department of Rheumatology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research

Email: info@benthamscience.net

Komala M.

Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vels Institute of Science,, Technology & Advanced Studies,

Email: info@benthamscience.net

Sisir Nandi

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Global Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research

Email: info@benthamscience.net

Latha S.

Department of Pharmacognosy, Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Pharmacy, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@benthamscience.net

Balaji Raghavendran H.

Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Clinical Research, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@benthamscience.net

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