Growing up as a Soviet Boy at the Handlebars of a Two-Wheeled Bicycle

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

开放存取 开放存取
受限制的访问 ##reader.subscriptionAccessGranted##
受限制的访问 订阅存取

详细

In the second half of the twentieth century, a bicycle was an attribute of everyday life for most Soviet boys. In this regard, it becomes possible to use a retrospective of events related to cycling in reconstructing the process of growing up for this category of the population. Of interest are the spatiotemporal parameters of mobility, cultural practices of using this vehicle, and the adventures of young cyclists. The empirical part of the study consisted of materials obtained during expeditions in 2018–2020 in 11 cities of Russia (method of semi-structured narrative-oriented interviews), the respondents were 50 men born in 1949–1977. Memoirs and works of art were also used. Based on the analysis of sources, it was possible to determine the stages of growing up of Soviet boys who actively used bicycles in their everyday life, marked by the use of different models of bicycles and the gradual expansion of the developed territory.

全文:

受限制的访问

作者简介

Boris Kupriyanov

Moscow City University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: bvkupriyanov@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1041-6056

д. пед. н., профессор департамента педагогики Института педагогики и психологии образования

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Pavel Smirnov

Kostroma State University

Email: smirnopascha@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-3818-6582

старший преподаватель кафедры истории

俄罗斯联邦, Kostroma

参考

  1. Belovinskii, L.V. 2017. Povsednevnaia zhizn’ cheloveka sovetskoi epokhi [Everyday Life of a Person in the Soviet Era]. Moscow: Akademicheskii proekt; Triksta.
  2. Bochaver, A.A., A.N. Korzun, and K.N. Polivanova. 2017. Ulichnyi dosug detei i podrostkov [Outdoor Leisure for Children and Teenagers]. Psikhologiia. Zhurnal Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki 14 (3): 470–490. https://doi.org/10.17323/1813-8918-2017-3-470-490
  3. Gaditskaia, M.A. 2018. Mototsikly i velosipedy kak novye sredstva peredvizheniia v povsednevnosti yuzhnorossiiskikh kolkhoznikov 1930-kh gg. [Motorcycles and Bicycles as New Means of Transportation in the Everyday Life of Southern Russian Collective Farmers in the 1930s.]. Vlast’ 26 (8): 233–238. https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v26i8.6071
  4. Herlihy, D. 2009. Istoriia velosipeda [History of the Bicycle]. Moscow: NLO.
  5. Jones, O. 1999. Tomboy Tales: The Rural, Nature and the Gender of Childhood. Gender, Place & Culture 6 (2): 117–136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09663699925060
  6. Jong, S.L., P. Yunmi, and T.G. Tae-Hyoung. 2023. Getting to School on Your Own: The Correlates of Independence and Modes of Active School Travel. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 22 (3): 1430–1443. https://doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2022.2085721
  7. Koroleva, Y.P. 2020. Peremeshchenie podrostkov po gorodu: motivy, vozmozhnosti i ogranicheniia [Teenagers Moving Around the City: Motives, Opportunities and Limitations]. Gorodskie issledovaniia i praktiki 5 (3): 54–65. https://doi.org/10.17323/usp53202054-65
  8. Kupriyanov, B.V. 2023. Zhevatel’naia rezinka v zhiznennom mire sovetskikh detei 1960–1980 godov (rekonstruktsiia po sovremennym vospominaniiam) [Chewing Gum in the Life World of Soviet Children in the 1960s–1980s (Reconstruction Based on Contemporary Memories)]. Etnograficheskoe obozrenie 6: 192–210. https://doi.org/10.31857/S086954152306012X
  9. Kupriyanov, B.V., A.V. Kudriashev, and P.I. Arapova. 2023. Vneshkol’nye prostranstva sotsializatsii sovetskikh shkol’nikov (sotsial’no-pedagogicheskaia rekonstruktsiia) [Extracurricular Spaces of Socialization of Soviet Schoolchildren (Social and Pedagogical Reconstruction)]. Moscow: Sam Poligrafist.
  10. Larsen, H.B. 2003. Children of the City, a Study of Street Children in Kathmandu, Their Social Practices and Territoriality. Bergen: The University of Bergen.
  11. Moore, R.C. 2017. Childhood’s Domain: Play and Place in Child Development. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315121895
  12. Moore, R.C., and D. Young. 1978. Childhood Outdoors: Toward a Social Ecology of the Landscape. In Children and the Environment, edited by I. Altman and J.F. Wohlwill, 83–130. New York: Springer. https://www.sci-hub.ru/10.1007/978-1-4684-3405-7_4?ysclid=ls693oxkws50124830
  13. Osorina, M.V. 2020. Sekretnyi mir detei v prostranstve mira vzroslykh [The Secret World of Children in the Space of the Adult World]. St. Petersburg: Piter.
  14. Radaev, V.V. 2020. Raskol pokoleniia millenialov: istoricheskoe i empiricheskoe obosnovanie (Pervaia chast’) [The Millennial Generation Split: Historical and Empirical Justification (Pt. 1)]. Sotsiologicheskii zhurnal 26 (3): 30–63. https://doi.org/10.19181/socjour.2020.26.3.7395
  15. Rahmankulova, D.R. 2005. Veshch’ kak mera kul’tury cheloveka [A Thing as a Measure of Human Culture]. PhD diss. abstract. Nizhegorodskii gosudarstvennyi pedagogicheskii universitet.
  16. Sivak, E.V., and K.P. Glazkov. 2017. Zhizn’ vne klassa: povsednevnaia mobil’nost’ shkol’nikov [Life Outside the Classroom: Everyday Mobility of Schoolchildren]. Voprosy obrazovaniia 2: 113–133. https://doi.org/10.17323/1814-9545-2017-2-113-133
  17. Tendriakova, M.V. 2022. Antropologiia detstva. Proshloe o sovremennosti [Anthropology of Childhood: The Past and the Present]. St. Petersburg: Obrazovatel’nye proekty.
  18. Tolvaishis, L., and A.G. Filipova. 2019. Geografiia detstva kak novoe issledovatel’skoe napravlenie [Geography of Childhood as a New Research Direction]. Kompleksnye issledovaniia detstva 1 (3): 167–173. https://doi.org/10.33910/2687-0223-2019-1-3-167-173
  19. Urry, J. 2012. Mobil’nosti [Mobility]. Moscow: Praksis.
  20. Zhidchenko, A.V., and V.G. Ryzhenko. 2013. Istoriia povsednevnoi zhizni omskogo gorodka Neftianikov v 1950–60-e gg. [The History of Everyday Life in the Omsk Town of Neftyanikov in the 1950s and 1960s]. Omsk: Amfora.

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Boys and their bicycles. 1983. Photo from the archive of A.B. Popov

下载 (301KB)

版权所有 © Russian Academy of Sciences, 2024