Effect of Rhizospheric Bacteria Capable of Biosynthesis and/or Destruction of Phytohormones on the Growth Characteristics and Hormonal Status of Wheat Plants in Conditions of Water Scarcity

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Resumo

The ability of various strains of soil bacteria to synthesize and/or destroy plant growth regulators: indolyl-3-acetic acid (IAA), cytokinins (CK) and abscisic acid (ABA) has been shown. Bacteria stimulated the growth of shoots and roots of soft wheat under normal conditions of moisture and drought, had a significant effect on the content of phytohormones in shoots and roots of plants. The most promising growth stimulators were strains with an average level of IAA production in combination with the ability to destroy phytohormones: Pseudomonas protegens DA1.2, P. plecoglossicida 2.4-D and the cytokinin-producing strain P. chlororaphis IB-6.

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Sobre autores

M. Timergalin

Ufa Institute of Biology – a separate structural unit of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the RAS

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: timermax@mail.ru
Rússia, prosp. October 69, Ufa 450054

A. Feoktistova

Ufa Institute of Biology – a separate structural unit of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the RAS

Email: timermax@mail.ru
Rússia, prosp. October 69, Ufa 450054

T. Rameev

Ufa Institute of Biology – a separate structural unit of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the RAS

Email: timermax@mail.ru
Rússia, prosp. October 69, Ufa 450054

M. Bakaeva

Ufa Institute of Biology – a separate structural unit of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the RAS

Email: timermax@mail.ru
Rússia, prosp. October 69, Ufa 450054

S. Starikov

Ufa Institute of Biology – a separate structural unit of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the RAS

Email: timermax@mail.ru
Rússia, prosp. October 69, Ufa 450054

Z. Sultangazin

Bashkir Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture – a separate structural unit of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the RAS

Email: timermax@mail.ru
Rússia, ul. Richard Sorge 19, Ufa 450059

S. Chetverikov

Ufa Institute of Biology – a separate structural unit of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the RAS

Email: timermax@mail.ru
Rússia, prosp. October 69, Ufa 450054

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2. Fig. 1. ISC content in wheat plants of Kinelskaya Yubileynaya variety 3 days after treatment with bacterial strains under conditions of optimal irrigation (a) and water deficit (b), n = 9.

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3. Fig. 2. CK content in wheat plants of Kinelskaya Yubileynaya variety 3 days after treatment with bacterial strains under conditions of optimal irrigation (a) and water deficit (b), n = 9.

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4. Fig. 3. ABA content in wheat plants of Kinelskaya Yubileynaya variety 3 days after treatment with bacterial strains under conditions of optimal irrigation (a) and water deficit (b), n = 9.

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5. Fig. 4. Shoot length of wheat variety Kinelskaya Yubileynaya under conditions of optimal irrigation and water deficit, n = 15.

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6. Fig. 5. Shoot and root weight of wheat variety Kinelskaya Yubileynaya after treatment with bacterial strains under conditions of optimal irrigation (a) and water deficit (b), n = 15.

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