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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">99659</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/kazmj99659</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Acute adhesive intestinal obstruction - retrospective analysis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Острая спаечная кишечная непроходимость — ретроспективный анализ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Salikhov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салихов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasilnikov</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красильников</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpukhin</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпухин</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kurashov Order of the Red Banner of Labor Medical Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский ордена Трудового Красного Знамени медицинский институт имени С. В. Курашова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Republican Clinical Hospital of the TASSR Ministry of Health</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Республиканская клиническая больница МЗ ТАССР</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="1988-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>1988</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>422</fpage><lpage>424</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-01-27"><day>27</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-01-27"><day>27</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 1988, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 1988, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1988</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/99659">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/99659</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>206 patients with various forms of intestinal obstruction have been treated in our clinic during the last 5 years. In 78 (37,9%) patients intestinal obstruction causes were adhesions, in 46 (22,3%) - pinch hernia, in 40 (19,4%) - obturation, in 15 (7,3%) - volvulus, in 7 (3,4%) - spastic ileus, in 3 (1,5%) - paralytic ileus, in 3 (1,5%) - intussusception, in 14 (6,8%) - other causes. Out of 206 patients 39 died. Overall lethality in intestinal obstruction was 18.9%.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>За последние 5 лет в нашей клинике были лечены 206 больных с различными формами кишечной непроходимости. У 78 (37,9%) больных причинами кишечной непроходимости были спайки, у 46 (22,3%) — ущемленные грыжи, у 40 (19,4%) — обтурация, у 15 (7,3%) — заворот, у 7 (3,4%) — спастический илеус, у 3 (1,5%) —паралитический илеус, у 3 (1,5%) —инвагинация, У 14 (6,8%) — прочие причины. Из 206 пациентов умерли 39. Общая летальность при кишечной непроходимости составила 18,9%.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kazan Medical archive</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Казанский медицинский архив</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ковалев М. М., Рой В. П., Мартынович Л. Д.//Вестн. хир.— 1980. — № 10.— С. 102-105.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Напалков П. Н.//Вестн. хир.— 1977.— № 1.— С. 38- 43.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Попова T. С., Утешев H. С., Токин А. Н. и др.//Хирургия. – 1984.— № 3.— С. 64—68.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Руководство по неотложной хирургии органов брюшной полости. Под ред. Савельева В. С. — М., Медицина, 1986.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Салихов И. 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