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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">89045</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/kazmj89045</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Theoretical and clinical medicine</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Теоретическая и клиническая медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Indications for relaparotomy and postoperative mortality</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Показания к релапаротомии и послеоперационная летальность</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakhautdinov</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сахаутдинов</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of General Surgery, Head - prof.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра общей хирургии, зав.— проф.</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Timerbulatov</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимербулатов</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of General Surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра общей хирургии</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rezbaev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Резбаев</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of General Surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра общей хирургии</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashinsky</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башинский</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of General Surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра общей хирургии</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of General Surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра общей хирургии</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical Institute named after the XVth anniversary of the Komsomol</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский институт имени ХV-летия ВЛКСМ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="1984-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>1984</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>128</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-11-25"><day>25</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-11-25"><day>25</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 1984, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 1984, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1984</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/89045">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/89045</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of 267 relaparotomies performed in 242 patients with various emergency conditions in the postoperative period (2.1% of the number of initially operated patients) were analyzed. The most frequent indications for reoperations were peritonitis, intestinal obstruction, and bleeding. Mortality after relaparotomies averaged 33.8% and depended on the type of complications and the timing of repeated surgeries. The value of reasonable and timely indications for relaparotomy was determined by comprehensive dynamic observation and the use of additional research methods.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проанализированы результаты 267 релапаротомий, выполненных у 242 больных с различными неотложными состояниями в послеоперационном периоде (2,1% от числа первично оперированных больных). Наиболее частыми показаниями к повторным операциям являлись перитонит, кишечная непроходимость, кровотечение. Летальность после релапаротомий составила в среднем 33,8% и зависела от вида осложнений, сроков выполнения повторных оперативных вмешательств. Определено значение обоснованных и своевременных показаний к релапаротомии путем всестороннего динамического наблюдения и применения дополнительных методов исследования.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>relaparotomy</kwd><kwd>postoperative mortality</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>релапаротомия</kwd><kwd>послеоперационная летальность</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Какулия А. Т. Релапаротомия в раннем послеоперационном периоде. Автореф. канд. дисс., М., 1970.—</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Реут А. А., Васильева Г. М. Хирургия, 1978,.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Руководство по неотложной хирургии органов брюшной полости. Под ред. акад. АМН СССР проф. В. С. Савельева. М., 1976.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
