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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">86880</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/kazmj86880</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Causes of birth injuries of the spinal cord of the fetus</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Причины родовых травм спинного мозга плода</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 1, Department of Pediatric Neuropathology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра акушерства и гинекологии № 1, кафедра детской невропатологии</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 1, Department of Pediatric Neuropathology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра акушерства и гинекологии № 1, кафедра детской невропатологии</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Institute for Advanced Training of Physicians named after V.I.Lenin</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский государственный институт для усовершенствования врачей имени В. И. Ленина</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="1981-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>1981</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-11-04"><day>04</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-11-04"><day>04</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 1981, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 1981, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1981</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/86880">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/86880</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The birth of 449 children in maternity hospitals in Kazan was monitored. In 13 (2.9%) of them, neurological examination revealed signs of brain injury and in 140 (31.2%) - spinal cord injury. The possible pathogenesis of the birth trauma of the spinal cord of the fetus is considered. It was found that the frequency and severity of injury are directly dependent on the force applied by the obstetrician or midwife at the birth of the fetus.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проведено наблюдение за рождением 449 детей в роддомах г. Казани. У 13 (2,9%) из них при неврологическом осмотре обнаружены признаки травмы головного мозга и у 140 (31,2%)—спинного. Рассматривается возможный патогенез родовой травмы спинного мозга плода. Установлено, что частота и степень тяжести травмы находятся в прямой зависимости от прилагаемой врачом-акушером или акушеркой силы при рождении плода.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fetus</kwd><kwd>spinal cord</kwd><kwd>intranatal injury</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плод</kwd><kwd>спинной мозг</kwd><kwd>интранатальная травма</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Гентер Г. Г. Учебник жушерства. Л., 1938</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Михайлов М. К. В кн.: Тез. докл. II Республ. детск. невропатол., Казань, 1979</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Савельева Г. М. Вопр. охр. мат., 1979, 9</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Струков В. А. Акуш. и гин., 1973, 12</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Schulte G. Arch. Gynäk., 1977, 224, 1—4</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
