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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">86578</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/kazmj86578</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Clinical and diagnostic value of determining the total protein and polarographic activity of bile in chronic cholecystitis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинико-диагностическая ценность определения общего белка и полярографической активности желчи при хронических холециститах</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyak</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздняк</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Head. - Assistant Professor, Department of Faculty Surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра клинической лабораторной диагностики, зав. — доц., кафедра факультетской хирургии</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Garifdzhanova</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарифджанова</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Department of Faculty Surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра клинической лабораторной диагностики, кафедра факультетской хирургии</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Institute for Advanced Training of Doctors named after V.I. Lenin</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский ГИДУВ им. В. И. Ленина</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan Order of the Red Banner of Labor Medical Institute named after S. V. Kurashova</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский ордена Трудового Красного Знамени медицинский институт им. С. В. Курашова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="1981-11-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>1981</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-11-03"><day>03</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-11-03"><day>03</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 1981, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 1981, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1981</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/86578">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/86578</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In 80 patients with cholecystitis, the total protein and polarographic activity of bile were determined. In cholecystitis in the polarograms of the gallbladder and hepatic bile, significant changes were revealed, expressed in an increase in the total height of the polarographic wave, an increase in the first and second stages and a decrease in the polarographic index, most pronounced in calculous cholecystitis. A high degree of correlation was found between the total height of the polarographic wave and the level of proteinocholia.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>У 80 больных холециститами произведено определение общего белка и полярографической активности желчи. При холециститах в полярограммах пузырной и печеночной желчи выявлены существенные изменения, выражающиеся в увеличении общей высоты полярографической волны, нарастании первой и второй ступени и снижении полярографического индекса, наиболее выраженные при калькулезных холециститах. Установлена высокая степень корреляции между общей высотой полярографической волны и уровнем протеинохолии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cholecystitis</kwd><kwd>bile</kwd><kwd>polarogram</kwd><kwd>proteinocholia</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>холецистит</kwd><kwd>желчь</kwd><kwd>полярограмма</kwd><kwd>протеинохолия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Виноградов В. В., Брагин Ф. А. В кн.: Актуальные вопросы гастроэнтерологии. М„ 1972.—</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Гребнев А. Л., Кочи на Е. Н., Доброквашин а Е. И. и др. В кн.: Материалы II Всесоюзного съезда гастроэнтерологов. М.—Л., 1978, т. 2.—</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Иванов А. И. Лаб. дело, 1980, 5.—</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Ковш О. Я. 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