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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">79615</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/kazmj79615</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">On the issue of diaphragmatic hernias</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>К вопросу о диафрагмальных грыжах</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Manenkov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маненков</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution></institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="1922-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>1922</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-09-05"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-09-05"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/79615">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/79615</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The issue of diaphragmatic hernias has been the subject of persistent and fruitful research since the last half of the last century. Until that time, the more or less developed doctrine of diaphragm hernias, one might say, did not exist at all - if individual cases of this kind of hernias were described, then the number of these descriptions was not so great, and these descriptions were of a purely casuistic nature.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Вопрос о диафрагмальных грыжах стал предметом настойчивых и плодотворных исследований с последней половины прошлого ве­ка. До того времени более или менее разработанного учения о грыжах диафрагмы, можно сказать, совершенно не существова­ло,—если и описывались отдельные случаи подобного рода грыж, то количество этих описаний было не так велико, и описания эти носили чисто .казуистический характер.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kazan Medical archive</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Казанский медицинский архив</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>His. Mitteilungen zur Embryologie des Menschen und Säng'ethiere. Arch. f. Anat u Physiol., 1881.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Uskow. Ueber die Entwi¬ckelung des Zwerchfells, des Pericardiums' und des Coeloms. Arch. f. microsc. Anat., Bd. XXII, 1883.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Кишенский. 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