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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">7803</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/KMJ2018-017</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Theoretical and clinical medicine</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Теоретическая и клиническая медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of the results of local treatment of donor site wounds in patients with deep burns</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка результатов лечения ран донорских мест у пациентов с глубокими ожогами</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mordyakov</surname><given-names>A E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мордяков</surname><given-names>Алексей Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>blade-246@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Charyshkin</surname><given-names>A L</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чарышкин</surname><given-names>Алексей Леонидович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>blade-246@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Slesareva</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слесарева</surname><given-names>Елена Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>blade-246@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central City Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центральная городская больница</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ulyanovsk State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Ульяновский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>99</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 99, NO1 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 99, №1 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-02-06"><day>06</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Mordyakov A.E., Charyshkin A.L., Slesareva E.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Мордяков А.Е., Чарышкин А.Л., Слесарева Е.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mordyakov A.E., Charyshkin A.L., Slesareva E.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мордяков А.Е., Чарышкин А.Л., Слесарева Е.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/7803">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/7803</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Aim.</bold> Evaluation of the effectiveness of donor site wounds treatment in own liquid medium in patients with deep burns.</p> <p><bold>Methods.</bold> The study included 135 patients with deep burns, who underwent split-thickness skin grafting. The average age of patients was 52.4±1.5 years. Distribution by gender: men - (65.9%) patients, women - 46 (34.1%). In the study group (n=74) treatment of donor site wounds was carried out with moisture-controlled film dressings DDB-M. In the comparison group (n=61) treatment was performed using wet-to-dry gauze dressings with a solution of iodine-containing antiseptics in combination with additional physical methods of wound drying. Evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment methods for donor site wounds was conducted by analyzing clinical and laboratory data, bacteriological, cytological, morphological studies, and statistical methods.</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> In the structure of complications of donor site wounds in case of conventional treatment suppuration prevails - 23.7% of patients, and in case of treatment with moisture-controlled film dressings DDB-M bleeding prevails - 12.2% of patients. Epithelialization in the study group (n=74) occurred on average 2 days earlier than in the comparison group (n=61), the difference was statistically significant (U=146.0; p=0.000).</p> <p><bold>Conclusion.</bold> The treatment of wounds in own liquid medium is an effective way, as it significantly shortens the period of epithelialization; a significant disadvantage of this method is lack of haemostatic prophylaxis of bleeding from donor site wounds in postoperative period, that could worsen its course, especially in patients with severe burns.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель.</bold> Оценка эффективности лечения ран донорских участков кожи в условиях собственной жидкой среды у пациентов с глубокими ожогами.</p> <p><bold>Методы.</bold> В исследование вошли 135 пациентов с глубокими ожогами, которым выполняли свободную аутодермопластику расщеплёнными трансплантатами. Средний возраст пациентов составил 52,4±1,5 года. Распределение по полу: мужчин - 89 (65,9%) пациентов, женщин - 46 (34,1%). В основной группе (n=74) лечение ран донорских мест осуществляли плёночными влагосберегающими повязками DDB-M. В группе сравнения (n=61) лечение выполняли с помощью влажно-высыхающих марлевых повязок с раствором йодофоров в сочетании с дополнительными методами физического высушивания ран. Оценку эффективности методов лечения ран донорских участков проводили с помощью анализа клинико-лабораторных данных, бактериологических, цитологических, морфологических исследований, а также статистических методов.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> В структуре осложнений со стороны ран донорских мест при лечении традиционным способом преобладает нагноение - 23,7% больных, а при лечении плёночной влагосберегающей повязкой DDB-M преобладает кровотечение - 12,2%. Эпителизация в основной группе (n=74) наступала в среднем на 2 дня раньше, чем в группе сравнения (n=61), разница статистически значима (U=146,0; p=0,000).</p> <p><bold>Вывод.</bold> Лечение ран в условиях собственной жидкой среды служит эффективным способом, так как достоверно сокращает сроки эпителизации; существенный недостаток данного способа - отсутствие гемостатической профилактики кровотечений из ран донорских мест в послеоперационном периоде, что может ухудшить его течение, особенно у пациентов с тяжёлыми ожогами.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>donor site wounds</kwd><kwd>split-thickness skin grafting</kwd><kwd>own liquid medium</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>раны донорских мест</kwd><kwd>свободная аутодермопластика расщеплёнными трансплантатами</kwd><kwd>собственная жидкая среда</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ahuja R.B. 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