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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1778</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/KMJ1778</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Features of anesthesia in pregnant women with subarachnoid hemorrhages</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности анестезии у беременных при субарахноидальных кровоизлияниях</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bayalieva</surname><given-names>A Z</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баялиева</surname><given-names>Айнагуль Жолдошевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpaner</surname><given-names>R Y</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпанер</surname><given-names>Роман Яковлевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>straus-69@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanova</surname><given-names>E I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданова</surname><given-names>Элина Ибрагимовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ganeeva</surname><given-names>I R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ганеева</surname><given-names>Ирина Радиковна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Interregional Clinical Diagnostic Center, Kazan, Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Межрегиональный клинико-диагностический центр, г. Казань</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>94</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 94, NO1 (2013)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 94, №1 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-03-28"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Bayalieva A.Z., Shpaner R.Y., Bogdanova E.I., Ganeeva I.R.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Баялиева А.Ж., Шпанер Р.Я., Богданова Э.И., Ганеева И.Р.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bayalieva A.Z., Shpaner R.Y., Bogdanova E.I., Ganeeva I.R.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баялиева А.Ж., Шпанер Р.Я., Богданова Э.И., Ганеева И.Р.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/1778">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/1778</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review of the literature on anesthesia in pregnant women with subarachnoid hemorrhage is presented. Physiological changes of pregnancy should by undoubtedly taken into consideration while performing anesthesia and surgery because of the comorbidities. Particularly, the oxygen intake is higher in pregnant. Adequate systolic pressure is also a very important parameter maintaining the intrauterine blood flow and fetus perfusion during the whole term of pregnancy. Medications used in pregnant women can also influence the fetus. From the clinical point of view, the selection of anesthetics and other medications allowed for use in pregnant women should be limited to medications that are proven to be safe. Pharmacological effects of the medications, used for anesthesia and treatment of pregnant women with subarachnoid hemorrhage are covered in the review, including their influence on fetus. Surgical treatment options for pregnant women at different pregnancy terms with different conditions requiring neurosurgery are surveyed. Post-surgical rehabilitation of pregnant women with subarachnoid hemorrhage is reviewed. In each particular clinical case an individual anesthesia plan should be created considering the pregnancy term and features of the disease.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлен обзор литературы по обеспечению анестезии у беременных с субарахноидальными кровоизлияниями. Физиологические изменения, происходящие в организме беременных, необходимо в обязательном порядке учитывать при проведении анестезии во время оперативных вмешательств, связанных с сопутствующей патологией. В частности, у беременных повышается потребление кислорода. Адекватное систолическое давление у женщины является очень важным моментом на протяжении всего срока беременности, так как благодаря нему поддерживаются нормальный маточный кровоток и перфузия плода. На развивающийся организм также могут воздействовать и препараты, вводимые в организм беременной. С клинической точки зрения выбор анестетиков и других лекарственных средств должен быть ограничен препаратами с доказанной безопасностью. Показаны фармакологические эффекты препаратов, применяемых как для проведения анестезии, так и для лечения пациенток данной категории, их влияние на плод. Представлены варианты оперативного лечения беременных с нейрохирургической патологией на разных сроках беременности. Рассмотрено послеоперационное ведение беременных с субарахноидальным кровоизлиянием. В каждом конкретном клиническом случае должен быть подобран индивидуальный план анестезии, учитывающий течение заболевания и сроки беременности.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>subarachnoid hemorrhage</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>anesthesia in pregnant</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>субарахноидальное кровоизлияние</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>анестезия беременных</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Аllen G., Farling Р., McAtamney D. Anesthetic management of the pregnant patient for endovascular coiling of an unruptured intracranial aneurysm // Neur. Саrе. - 2005. - Vol. 4. - P. 1-3.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bateman В.Т., Schumacher Н.С., Bushnell C.D. et аl. 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