<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1627</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17750/KMJ2015-990</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Theoretical and clinical medicine</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Теоретическая и клиническая медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Long-term results of treatment of patients with hip displasia by Ganz osteotomy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Долгосрочные результаты лечения пациентов с дисплазиями тазобедренных суставов остеотомией по Ganz</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gakhramanov</surname><given-names>A G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гахраманов</surname><given-names>Айдын оглы</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>nauchnayastatya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Atilla</surname><given-names>B S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атилла</surname><given-names>Бюлент Селджук</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>nauchnayastatya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Alpaslan</surname><given-names>M S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алпаслан</surname><given-names>Мумтаз Шевки</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>nauchnayastatya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tokgez</surname><given-names>M N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Токгез</surname><given-names>Мазхар оглы</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>nauchnayastatya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aksoy</surname><given-names>D M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аксой</surname><given-names>Джемалетдин Мехмет</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>nauchnayastatya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Scientific and Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Baku, Azerbaijan</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Хаджеттепе</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>96</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 96, NO6 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 96, №6 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>990</fpage><lpage>994</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-03-28"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Gakhramanov A.G., Atilla B.S., Alpaslan M.S., Tokgez M.N., Aksoy D.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, Гахраманов А.о., Атилла Б.С., Алпаслан М.Ш., Токгез М.о., Аксой Д.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gakhramanov A.G., Atilla B.S., Alpaslan M.S., Tokgez M.N., Aksoy D.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гахраманов А.о., Атилла Б.С., Алпаслан М.Ш., Токгез М.о., Аксой Д.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/1627">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/1627</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Aim.</bold> To analyze the long-term results of treatment of patients with arthrosis and hip dysplasia treated by Ganz osteotomy.</p> <p><bold>Methods.</bold> 71 patients operated by Ganz osteotomy in 1995-2010 were examined. A total of 83 joints were operated. Tonnis, Wiberg, Leguesne angles, joint medialization, head coating index were measured. The arthrosis degree was determined radiologically according to Tonnis classification. Patients included 58 women and 13 men. Hip joint status was evaluated using the Harris Hip Score (HHS) system.</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> Ganz osteotomy resulted in radiological parameters improvement: Tonnis angles improved by 65.6%, Wiberg - by 5 times, Lequesne - by 6.7 times. Medialization improved by 18.2%, the coating index - by 40.3%. Radiological arthrosis degree according to Tonnis classification was 0 in 43 joints, 1 - in 4 joints before surgery. After surgery, during examination arthrosis degree was 0 - in 18 joints, 1 - in 38,2 - in 20,3 - in 7 cases. In 21 joints the transition from the 0 to the 1st arthrosis degree, in 4 joints - from 0 to the 2nd degree was registered. In 16 joints transition from the 1st to the 2nd arthrosis degree was registered, in 7 joints - from the 1st to the 3rd degree. As a result of the treatment hip joint functional parameters improvement was found, the HHS rate before the surgery was 62.6 points, after the surgery - 82.8 points. The minor and major complications rate measured up to 23 and 15% respectively.</p> <p><bold>Conclusion.</bold> Patients were examined 7.5 years after the surgery in average; in our series, total prostheses after osteotomy was performed in 3 patients (4 joints), in one case, due to postoperative subluxation Schanz osteotomy was performed; it was managed to preserve biological joint in 95.18% of cases.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель.</bold> Проанализировать долгосрочные результаты лечения пациентов с артрозом и дисплазией тазобедренного сустава, леченых остеотомией по Ganz.</p> <p><bold>Методы.</bold> Было проведено обследование 71 больного, оперированного остеотомией по Ganz в 1995-2010 гг. Всего было оперировано 83 сустава. Измеряли углы Тонниса, Виберга, Легуесне, оценивали медиализацию сустава, индекс покрытия головки. Степень артроза определяли рентгенологически по классификации Тонниса. В числе пациентов были 58 женщин и 13 мужчин. Состояние тазобедренного сустава оценивали по системе Harris Hip Score (HHS).</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> После остеотомии по Ganz отмечалось улучшение рентгенологических показателей: углов Тонниса - на 65,6%, Виберга - в 5 раз, Легуесне - в 6,7 раза. Медиализация улучшилась на 18,2%, индекс покрытия - на 40,3%. Рентгенологически степень артроза по классификации Тонниса до операции была 0 в 43 суставах, 1 - в 4 суставах. После операции в период обследования: 0 - в 18 суставах, 1 - в 38, 2 - в 20, 3 - в 7 случаях. В 21 суставе отмечен переход с 0-й до 1-й степени, в 4 - с 0-й до 2-й степени артроза. В 16 суставах зарегистрирован переход с 1-й до 2-й, в 7 суставах - с 1-й до 3-й степени артроза. В результате лечения отмечено улучшение функциональных показателей тазобедренного сустава, показатель HHS до операции составлял 62,6 балла, после - 82,8 балла. Количество малых осложнений достигало 23%, больших - 15%.</p> <p><bold>Вывод.</bold> Больные обследованы после операции в сроки в среднем 7,5 года; в нашей серии 3 больным (4 сустава) было произведено тотальное протезирование после остеотомии, в 1 случае в связи с послеоперационным подвывихом выполнена остеотомия по Шанцу; в 95,18% случаев удалось сохранить биологический сустав.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dysplasia</kwd><kwd>radiological parameters</kwd><kwd>Ganz osteotomy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дисплазия</kwd><kwd>рентгенологические параметры</kwd><kwd>oстеотомия по Ganz</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Aronson J. Osteoartritis of the young adult hip; etiology and treatment. Inst. Cours. Lect. 1986; 35: 119-128.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Biedermann R., Donnan L., Gabriel A. et al. Complications and patients satisfaction after periacetabular pelvic osteotomy. Inter-national Orthopaedic (SICOT). 2008; 32: 611-617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-007-0372-3</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Carlioz H., Khouri N., Hulin P. Triple juxtartyculoid osteotomy. Rev. Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1982; 68: 497-501. (In French.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Dorr L.D., Kane T.J., Conaty J.P. Long-term results of cemented hip arth-roplasty in patients 45 years old or yonger. A 16-year follow-up study. J. Arthroplasty. 1994; 9: 453-466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0883-5403(94)90090-6</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Eppright R.H. Dial osteotomy of the acetabulum in the treatment of displasia of the hip. In Proceedings of the American orthopaedics association. J. Bone Joint Surg. (Am.). 1975; 57A: 1172.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Ganz R., Klaue K., Vinh T.S., Mast J.W. A new periacetabular osteotomy for the treatment of hip displasia; technique and preliminary results. Clin. Orthop. 1988; 232: 26-36.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Hopf A. Hip acetabular displacement by double pelvic osteotomy in the treatment of hip joint displasia and subluxation in younq people and adult. Z. Ort-hop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1966; 101: 559-586.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Murphy S.B., Deshmukh R. Periacetabular osteotomy. Preoperative radiographic predictors of outcome. Clin. Orthop. 2002; 405: 168-174.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Ninomiya S., Tagawa H. Rotational acetabular osteotomy for the displastic hip. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 1984; 66: 430-436.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Solomon L., Schnitzler C.M. Pathogenetik types of coxarthrosis and implications for treatment. Arch. Orthop. Trauma Surg. 1983; 101: 259-261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00379940</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Steel H.H. Triple osteotomy of the innominate bone. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 1973; 55: 343-350.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Stulberg S.D., Cordell L.D., Harris W.H. et al. Un-recognized childhood hip disease; a major cause of idiopathic osteoarthritis of the hip. In the Hip. Proceedings of the 3 open scientific meeting of the hip society. St. Louis; CV Mosby. 1975; 212-228.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Tonnis D., Behrens K., Tschrani F. A new technique of triple osteotomy for turning displastic acetabula in adolescents and adults. Z. Orthop. Ihre Grenz-geb. 1981; 119: 253-265. (In German.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Тannast M., Siebenrock K., Anderson S. Femoroacetabular impincement: Radiographic diagnosis - What the radiologist should know. Am. J. Radiol. 2007; 188: 1540-1552.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Thawrani D.I., Sucato D.J., Podeszwa D.A., De La Rocha A. Complications associated with the Bernese periacetabular osteotomy for hip dysplasia in adolescents. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2010; 92 (8): 1707-1714. http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.I.00829</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Woolson S.T., Murphy M.G. Wear of the polyethilene of Harris-Galante acetabular components inserted without cement. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 1995; 77: 1311-1324.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Ziebarth K., Balakumar J., Domayer S. et al. Bernese periacetabular osteotomy in males: Is there an increased risk of femoroacetabular impingement after Bernese periacetabular osteotomy. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. 2011; 469 (2): 447-453. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11999-010-1544-9</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Zou Z., Chavez-Arreola A., Mandal P. et al. Optimization of the position of the acetabulum in a Ganz periacetabular osteotomy by finite element analysis. J. Orthop. Res. 2013; 31 (3): 472-479. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jor.22245</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
