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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">11528</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/KMJ2019-204</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Theoretical and clinical medicine</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Теоретическая и клиническая медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The relationship of cytokine status with left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with arterial hypertension</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Взаимосвязь цитокинового статуса с наличием гипертрофии левого желудочка у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zalova</surname><given-names>T B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Залова</surname><given-names>Тазагуль Байышбековна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>polupanov_72@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Polupanov</surname><given-names>A G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полупанов</surname><given-names>Андрей Геннадьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>polupanov_72@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsoy</surname><given-names>L G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цой</surname><given-names>Лариса Григорьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>polupanov_72@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rysmatova</surname><given-names>F T</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рысматова</surname><given-names>Флора Таштемировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>polupanov_72@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabirov</surname><given-names>I S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабиров</surname><given-names>Ибрагим Сабирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>polupanov_72@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University n.a. Boris Yeltsin</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кыргызско-Российский славянский университет им. Б.Н. Ельцина</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Center for Cardiology and Therapy n.a. M. Mirrakhimov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный центр кардиологии и терапии им. М. Миррахимова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Osh State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Ошский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-03-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 100, NO2 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 100, №2 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>204</fpage><lpage>213</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-03-29"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Zalova T.B., Polupanov A.G., Tsoy L.G., Rysmatova F.T., Sabirov I.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, Залова Т.Б., Полупанов А.Г., Цой Л.Г., Рысматова Ф.Т., Сабиров И.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zalova T.B., Polupanov A.G., Tsoy L.G., Rysmatova F.T., Sabirov I.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Залова Т.Б., Полупанов А.Г., Цой Л.Г., Рысматова Ф.Т., Сабиров И.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/11528">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/11528</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Aim.</bold> To study the relationship of tumor necrosis factor α and interleukin-10 levels with the presence of left ventricular hypertrophy and myocardial remodeling in patients with arterial hypertension.</p> <p><bold>Metods.</bold> 156 patients with hypertension aged 40 to 75 years (mean age 55.8±7.5 years), including 57 women and 99 men were examined. All patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 included 83 patients without left ventricular hypertrophy (55.5±7.5 years), group 2 included 73 patients with left ventricular hypertrophy (56.2±7.8 years), established by echocardiographic signs. All patients in addition to the general clinical examination and biochemical studies had echocardiography and Doppler echocardiography performed, as well as measurement of the concentration of tumor necrosis factor α and interleukin-10 by solid-phase enzyme immunoassay using specialized «Cytokine-Stimulus-Best» kit (Novosibirsk, Russia).</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> The concentration of tumor necrosis factor α in patients without left ventricular hypertrophy was 8.43±1.36 pg/ml and was comparable with the concentration of this cytokine in patients with left ventricular hypertrophy (8.54±1.58 pg/ml, p &gt;0.05). This pattern was typical for both men and women. The concentration of interleukin-10 in both groups was also comparable (15.4±3.6 pg/ml in group 1 and 14.7±3.4 pg/ml in group 2, p &gt;0.05). However, we identified gender-specific features in the relationship of interleukin-10 with the presence of left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with hypertension. Thus, while in women the concentration of cytokine in groups with/without left ventricular hypertrophy did not differ significantly, in men without hypertrophy the level of interleukin-10 of 15.7±3.6 pg/ml, was significantly higher than the value of the same indicator in the group of men with left ventricular hypertrophy (14.8±2.9 pg/ml, p &lt;0.025). Multivariate regression analysis showed that tumor necrosis factor α and interleukin-10 concentrations correlated to left ventricular wall thickness in patients without left ventricular hypertrophy. No such pattern was revealed for patients with hypertrophy.</p> <p><bold>Conclusion.</bold> The results demonstrate the modulating role of tumor necrosis factor α and interleukin-10 in myocardial remodeling processes in arterial hypertension.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель.</bold> Изучить взаимосвязь уровня фактора некроза опухоли α и интерлейкина-10 с наличием гипертрофии левого желудочка и ремоделированием миокарда у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией.</p> <p><bold>Методы.</bold> Обследованы 156 пациентов с артериальной гипертензией в возрасте от 40 до 75 лет (средний возраст 55,8±7,5 года), в том числе 57 женщин и 99 мужчин. Все пациенты были разделены на две группы. В первую группу вошли 83 пациента без гипертрофии левого желудочка (55,5±7,5 года), во вторую группу - 73 пациента с гипертрофией левого желудочка (56,2±7,8 года), установленной по эхокардиографическим признакам. Всем пациентам, помимо общеклинического обследования и биохимических исследований, проведены эхокардиография и допплеровское эхокардиографическое исследование, а также определение концентрации фактора некроза опухоли α и интерлейкина-10 методом твердофазного иммуноферментного анализа с помощью специализированных тест-систем фирмы «Цитокин-стимул-бест» (Новосибирск, Россия).</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Концентрация фактора некроза опухоли α у больных без гипертрофии левого желудочка составила 8,43±1,36 пг/мл, оказавшись сопоставимой с концентрацией этого цитокина у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией и гипертрофией левого желудочка (8,54±1,58 пг/мл, p &gt;0,05). Указанная закономерность была характерна как для мужчин, так и для женщин. Содержание интерлейкина-10 в обеих группах также было сопоставимым (15,4±3,6 пг/мл в первой группе и 14,7±3,4 пг/мл во второй, p &gt;0,05). Однако выявлены гендерные особенности во взаимосвязи уровня интерлейкина-10 с наличием гипертрофии левого желудочка у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией. Так, если у женщин концентрация цитокина в группах с/без гипертрофии левого желудочка значимо не различалась, то у мужчин без гипертрофии уровень интерлейкина-10, составив 15,7±3,6 пг/мл, оказался существенно выше значения аналогичного показателя в группе мужчин с гипертрофией левого желудочка (14,8±2,9 пг/мл, p &lt;0,025). Проведение многофакторного регрессионного анализа показало, что концентрация фактора некроза опухоли α и интерлейкина-10 ассоциировалась с толщиной стенок миокарда левого желудочка у больных без его гипертрофии. Подобной закономерности у больных с гипертрофией не выявлено.</p> <p><bold>Вывод.</bold> Результаты свидетельствуют о модулирующей роли фактора некроза опухоли α и интерлейкина-10 в процессах миокардиального ремоделирования при артериальной гипертензии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tumor necrosis factor α</kwd><kwd>interleukin-10</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>left ventricular remodeling</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фактор некроза опухоли α</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин-10</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>ремоделирование левого желудочка</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kovaleva O.N., Ambrosova T.N. Tsitokiny: obshchebiologicheskie i kardial'nye effekty. (Cytokines: general biological and cardiac effects.) Kharkov. 2006; 225 р. 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