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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kazan medical journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kazan medical journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Казанский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0368-4814</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9359</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">100910</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/kazmj100910</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading"><subject>Социальная гигиена</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Effect of ecologic factors on the allergic diseases frequency in children</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние экологических факторов на частоту аллергических заболеваний у детей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шамова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Children's Diseases of the Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Hygiene</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра детских болезней лечебного факультета, кафедра общей гигиены</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Malanicheva</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маланичева</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Children's Diseases of the Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Hygiene</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра детских болезней лечебного факультета, кафедра общей гигиены</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dautov</surname><given-names>F. F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Даутов</surname><given-names>Ф. Ф.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Children's Diseases of the Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Hygiene</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра детских болезней лечебного факультета, кафедра общей гигиены</p></bio><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan Institute for Postgraduate Medical Education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский институт усовершенствования врачей</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="1995-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>1995</year></pub-date><volume>76</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>237</fpage><lpage>240</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-02-16"><day>16</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-02-16"><day>16</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 1995, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 1995, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1995</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/100910">https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/100910</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>As many as 3000 children aged up to 14 living in four habitable zones of Kazan differing in quantitative and qualitative characteristics of air pollution are examined. The reliable correlation between air pollution index (P) and allergic diseases rate, relative number of children of early age, number of sick children living in the given zone from the birth and exudative catarrhal diathesis rate is established.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Аллергические заболевания занимают одно из ведущих мест в патологии детского возраста. Наиболее остра проблема изучения распространенности аллергических болезней в крупных городах, где сосредоточено много автотранспорта и промышленных предприятий, загрязняющих окружающую среду вредными веществами.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kazan Medical archive</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Казанский медицинский архив</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Авдеенко Н. В., Ефимова. А. А., Балаболкин И. И., Губернский Ю. 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